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  1 mike  1.2 //%2006////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
  2           //
  3           // Copyright (c) 2000, 2001, 2002 BMC Software; Hewlett-Packard Development
  4           // Company, L.P.; IBM Corp.; The Open Group; Tivoli Systems.
  5           // Copyright (c) 2003 BMC Software; Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.;
  6           // IBM Corp.; EMC Corporation, The Open Group.
  7           // Copyright (c) 2004 BMC Software; Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.;
  8           // IBM Corp.; EMC Corporation; VERITAS Software Corporation; The Open Group.
  9           // Copyright (c) 2005 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.; IBM Corp.;
 10           // EMC Corporation; VERITAS Software Corporation; The Open Group.
 11           // Copyright (c) 2006 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.; IBM Corp.;
 12           // EMC Corporation; Symantec Corporation; The Open Group.
 13           //
 14           // Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
 15           // of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
 16           // deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
 17           // rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
 18           // sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
 19           // furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 20           // 
 21           // THE ABOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICE AND THIS PERMISSION NOTICE SHALL BE INCLUDED IN
 22 mike  1.2 // ALL COPIES OR SUBSTANTIAL PORTIONS OF THE SOFTWARE. THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED
 23           // "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT
 24           // LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 25           // PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT
 26           // HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
 27           // ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
 28           // WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
 29           //
 30           //==============================================================================
 31           //
 32           // Author: Mike Brasher (m.brasher@inovadevelopment.com)
 33           //
 34           //%/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 35           
 36           #include "Threads.h"
 37           #include "IDFactory.h"
 38           #include "TSDKey.h"
 39           #include "Once.h"
 40           
 41           #if defined(PEGASUS_PLATFORM_WIN32_IX86_MSVC)
 42           # include <sys/timeb.h>
 43 mike  1.2 #endif
 44           
 45           PEGASUS_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
 46           
 47           void Threads::sleep(int msec)
 48           {
 49           #if defined(PEGASUS_HAVE_NANOSLEEP)
 50           
 51               struct timespec wait;
 52               wait.tv_sec = msec / 1000;
 53               wait.tv_nsec = (msec % 1000) * 1000000;
 54               nanosleep(&wait, NULL);
 55           
 56           #elif defined(PEGASUS_PLATFORM_OS400_ISERIES_IBM)
 57           
 58              int loop;
 59              int microsecs = msec * 1000; /* convert from milliseconds to microseconds */
 60           
 61              if (microsecs < 1000000)
 62                  usleep(microsecs);
 63              else
 64 mike  1.2    {
 65                  loop = microsecs / 1000000;
 66                  for(int i = 0; i < loop; i++)
 67                      usleep(1000000);
 68                  if ((loop*1000000) < microsecs)
 69                      usleep(microsecs - (loop*1000000));
 70              }
 71           
 72           #elif defined(PEGASUS_PLATFORM_WIN32_IX86_MSVC)
 73           
 74               if (msec == 0)
 75               {         
 76                   Sleep(0);
 77                   return;
 78               }
 79           
 80               struct _timeb end, now;
 81               _ftime( &end );
 82               end.time += (msec / 1000);
 83               msec -= (msec / 1000);
 84               end.millitm += msec;
 85 mike  1.2 
 86               do
 87               {
 88                   Sleep(0);
 89                   _ftime(&now);
 90               } 
 91               while( end.millitm > now.millitm && end.time >= now.time);
 92           
 93           #elif defined(PEGASUS_PLATFORM_ZOS_ZSERIES_IBM)
 94               int seconds;
 95               if (msec < 1000)
 96               {
 97                   usleep(msec*1000);
 98               }
 99               else
100               {
101                   // sleep for loop seconds
102 mike  1.3         ::sleep(msec / 1000);
103 mike  1.2         // Usleep the remaining micro seconds
104                   usleep( (msec*1000) % 1000000 );
105               }
106           #elif defined(PEGASUS_OS_VMS)
107           
108 mike  1.3     ::sleep(msec / 1000);
109 mike  1.2 
110           #endif
111           }
112           
113           //==============================================================================
114           //
115           // Thread id TSD:
116           //
117           //==============================================================================
118           
119           static Once _once = PEGASUS_ONCE_INITIALIZER;
120           static TSDKeyType _key;
121           
122           static void _create_key()
123           {
124               TSDKey::create(&_key);
125           }
126           
127           static inline void _set_id_tsd(Uint32 id)
128           {
129               once(&_once, _create_key);
130 mike  1.2     TSDKey::set_thread_specific(_key, (void*)(long)id);
131           }
132           
133           static inline Uint32 _get_id_tsd()
134           {
135               once(&_once, _create_key);
136               void* ptr = TSDKey::get_thread_specific(_key);
137           
138               if (!ptr)
139               {
140                   // Main thread's id is 1!
141                   return 1;
142               }
143           
144               return (Uint32)(long)ptr;
145           }
146           
147           //==============================================================================
148           //
149           // _get_stack_multiplier()
150           //
151 mike  1.2 //==============================================================================
152           
153           static inline int _get_stack_multiplier()
154           {
155           #if defined(PEGASUS_OS_VMS)
156           
157               static int _multiplier = 0;
158               static MutexType _multiplier_mutex = PEGASUS_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
159           
160               // 
161               // This code uses a, 'hidden' (non-documented), VMS only, logical 
162               //  name (environment variable), PEGASUS_VMS_THREAD_STACK_MULTIPLIER,
163               //  to allow in the field adjustment of the thread stack size.
164               //
165               // We only check for the logical name once to not have an
166               //  impact on performance.
167               // 
168               // Note:  This code may have problems in a multithreaded environment
169               //  with the setting of doneOnce to true.
170               // 
171               // Current code in Cimserver and the clients do some serial thread
172 mike  1.2     //  creations first so this is not a problem now.
173               // 
174           
175               if (_multiplier == 0)
176               {
177                   mutex_lock(&_multiplier_mutex);
178           
179                   if (_multiplier == 0)
180                   {
181                       const char *env = getenv("PEGASUS_VMS_THREAD_STACK_MULTIPLIER");
182           
183                       if (env)
184                           _multiplier = atoi(env);
185           
186                       if (_multiplier == 0)
187                           _multiplier = 2;
188                   }
189           
190                   mutex_unlock(&_multiplier_mutex);
191               }
192           
193 mike  1.2     return _multiplier;
194           #else
195               return 2;
196           #endif
197           }
198           
199           //==============================================================================
200           //
201           // PEGASUS_HAVE_PTHREADS
202           //
203           //==============================================================================
204           
205           static IDFactory _thread_ids(2); /* 1 reserved for main thread */
206           
207           #if defined(PEGASUS_HAVE_PTHREADS)
208           
209           int Threads::create(
210               ThreadType& thread, 
211               Type type,
212               void* (*start)(void*), 
213               void* arg)
214 mike  1.2 {
215               // Initialize thread attributes:
216           
217               pthread_attr_t attr;
218               pthread_attr_init(&attr);
219           
220               // Detached:
221           
222               if (type == DETACHED)
223               {
224           #if defined(PEGASUS_PLATFORM_ZOS_ZSERIES_IBM)
225                   int ds = 1;
226                   pthread_attr_setdetachstate(&attr, &ds);
227           #else
228                   pthread_attr_setdetachstate(&attr, PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED);
229           #endif
230               }
231           
232               // Stack size:
233           
234           #if defined(PEGASUS_PLATFORM_HPUX_PARISC_ACC) || defined(PEGASUS_OS_VMS)
235 mike  1.2     {
236                   size_t stacksize;
237           
238                   if (pthread_attr_getstacksize(&attr, &stacksize) == 0)
239                   {
240                       int m = _get_stack_multiplier();
241                       int rc = pthread_attr_setstacksize(&attr, stacksize * m);
242                       PEGASUS_ASSERT(rc == 0);
243                   }
244               }
245           #endif
246           
247               // Scheduling policy:
248           
249           #if defined(PEGASUS_PLATFORM_SOLARIS_SPARC_GNU) || \
250               defined(PEGASUS_PLATFORM_SOLARIS_SPARC_CC)
251           # if defined SUNOS_5_7
252               pthread_attr_setschedpolicy(&attr, SCHED_RR);
253           # else
254               pthread_attr_setschedpolicy(&attr, SCHED_OTHER);
255           # endif
256 mike  1.2 #endif // PEGASUS_PLATFORM_SOLARIS_SPARC_GNU
257           
258               // Create thread:
259           
260               pthread_t thr;
261               int rc = pthread_create(&thr, &attr, start, arg);
262           
263               if (rc != 0)
264               {
265                   thread = ThreadType();
266                   return rc;
267               }
268           
269               // Assign thread id (and put into thread specific storage).
270           
271               Uint32 id = _thread_ids.getID();
272               _set_id_tsd(id);
273           
274               // Destroy attributes now.
275           
276               pthread_attr_destroy(&attr);
277 mike  1.2 
278               // Return:
279           
280               thread = ThreadType(thr, id);
281               return 0;
282           }
283           
284           ThreadType Threads::self() 
285           {
286               return ThreadType(pthread_self(), _get_id_tsd());
287           }
288           
289           #endif /* PEGASUS_HAVE_PTHREADS */
290           
291           PEGASUS_NAMESPACE_END

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