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Diff for /pegasus/src/Pegasus/Common/Thread.cpp between version 1.68 and 1.107

version 1.68, 2004/07/29 06:40:20 version 1.107, 2008/09/16 18:37:03
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 //%2003////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////  //%2006////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
 // //
 // Copyright (c) 2000, 2001, 2002  BMC Software, Hewlett-Packard Development  // Copyright (c) 2000, 2001, 2002 BMC Software; Hewlett-Packard Development
 // Company, L. P., IBM Corp., The Open Group, Tivoli Systems.  // Company, L.P.; IBM Corp.; The Open Group; Tivoli Systems.
 // Copyright (c) 2003 BMC Software; Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L. P.; // Copyright (c) 2003 BMC Software; Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L. P.;
 // IBM Corp.; EMC Corporation, The Open Group. // IBM Corp.; EMC Corporation, The Open Group.
   // Copyright (c) 2004 BMC Software; Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.;
   // IBM Corp.; EMC Corporation; VERITAS Software Corporation; The Open Group.
   // Copyright (c) 2005 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.; IBM Corp.;
   // EMC Corporation; VERITAS Software Corporation; The Open Group.
   // Copyright (c) 2006 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.; IBM Corp.;
   // EMC Corporation; Symantec Corporation; The Open Group.
 // //
 // Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy // Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
 // of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to // of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
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 // //
 //============================================================================== //==============================================================================
 // //
 // Author: Mike Day (mdday@us.ibm.com)  
 //  
 // Modified By: Rudy Schuet (rudy.schuet@compaq.com) 11/12/01  
 //              added nsk platform support  
 //              Roger Kumpf, Hewlett-Packard Company (roger_kumpf@hp.com)  
 //              Amit K Arora, IBM (amita@in.ibm.com) for PEP#101  
 //  
 //%///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// //%/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
  
 #include "Thread.h" #include "Thread.h"
   #include <errno.h>
 #include <exception> #include <exception>
 #include <Pegasus/Common/IPC.h>  
 #include <Pegasus/Common/Tracer.h> #include <Pegasus/Common/Tracer.h>
   #include <Pegasus/Common/AutoPtr.h>
   #include "Time.h"
  
 #if defined(PEGASUS_OS_TYPE_WINDOWS)  PEGASUS_USING_STD;
 # include "ThreadWindows.cpp"  
 #elif defined(PEGASUS_OS_TYPE_UNIX)  
 # include "ThreadUnix.cpp"  
 #elif defined(PEGASUS_OS_TYPE_NSK)  
 # include "ThreadNsk.cpp"  
 #else  
 # error "Unsupported platform"  
 #endif  
  
 PEGASUS_NAMESPACE_BEGIN PEGASUS_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
  
   //==============================================================================
   //
   // POSIX Threads Implementation:
   //
   //==============================================================================
  
 void thread_data::default_delete(void * data)  #if defined(PEGASUS_HAVE_PTHREADS)
 {  
    if( data != NULL)  
       ::operator delete(data);  
 }  
  
 // l10n start  struct StartWrapperArg
 void language_delete(void * data)  
 { {
    if( data != NULL)      void *(PEGASUS_THREAD_CDECL * start) (void *);
       void *arg;
   };
   
   extern "C" void *_start_wrapper(void *arg_)
    {    {
       AutoPtr<AcceptLanguages> al(static_cast<AcceptLanguages *>(data));      // Clean up dynamic memory now to prevent a leak if the thread is canceled.
    }      StartWrapperArg arg;
 }      arg.start = ((StartWrapperArg *) arg_)->start;
 // l10n end      arg.arg = ((StartWrapperArg *) arg_)->arg;
       delete (StartWrapperArg *) arg_;
  
 Boolean Thread::_signals_blocked = false;      // establish cancelability of the thread
 // l10n      pthread_setcancelstate(PTHREAD_CANCEL_ENABLE, NULL);
 #ifndef PEGASUS_OS_ZOS      pthread_setcanceltype(PTHREAD_CANCEL_DEFERRED, NULL);
 PEGASUS_THREAD_KEY_TYPE Thread::_platform_thread_key = -1;  
 #else  
 PEGASUS_THREAD_KEY_TYPE Thread::_platform_thread_key;  
 #endif  
 Boolean Thread::_key_initialized = false;  
 Boolean Thread::_key_error = false;  
  
       void *return_value = (*arg.start) (arg.arg);
  
 // for non-native implementations      return return_value;
 #ifndef PEGASUS_THREAD_CLEANUP_NATIVE  
 void Thread::cleanup_push( void (*routine)(void *), void *parm) throw(IPCException)  
 {  
     AutoPtr<cleanup_handler> cu(new cleanup_handler(routine, parm));  
     _cleanup.insert_first(cu.get());  
     cu.release();  
     return;  
 } }
  
 void Thread::cleanup_pop(Boolean execute) throw(IPCException)  void Thread::cancel()
 { {
     AutoPtr<cleanup_handler> cu ;      pthread_cancel(_handle.thid.thread);
     try  
     {  
         cu.reset(_cleanup.remove_first());  
     }  
     catch(IPCException&)  
     {  
         PEGASUS_ASSERT(0);  
      }  
     if(execute == true)  
         cu->execute();  
 } }
  
 #endif  void Thread::thread_switch()
   
   
 //thread_data *Thread::put_tsd(const Sint8 *key, void (*delete_func)(void *), Uint32 size, void *value) throw(IPCException)  
   
   
 #ifndef PEGASUS_THREAD_EXIT_NATIVE  
 void Thread::exit_self(PEGASUS_THREAD_RETURN exit_code)  
 { {
     // execute the cleanup stack and then return  #if defined(PEGASUS_PLATFORM_ZOS_ZSERIES_IBM)
    while( _cleanup.count() )      pthread_yield(NULL);
    {  #else
        try      sched_yield();
        {  
            cleanup_pop(true);  
        }  
        catch(IPCException&)  
        {  
           PEGASUS_ASSERT(0);  
           break;  
        }  
    }  
    _exit_code = exit_code;  
    exit_thread(exit_code);  
    _handle.thid = 0;  
 }  
   
   
 #endif #endif
   
 // l10n start  
 Sint8 Thread::initializeKey()  
 {  
    PEG_METHOD_ENTER(TRC_THREAD, "Thread::initializeKey");  
    if (!Thread::_key_initialized)  
    {  
         if (Thread::_key_error)  
         {  
                 Tracer::trace(TRC_THREAD, Tracer::LEVEL4,  
                           "Thread: ERROR - thread key error");  
                 return -1;  
         }         }
  
         if (pegasus_key_create(&Thread::_platform_thread_key) == 0)  void Thread::sleep(Uint32 msec)
         {  
                 Tracer::trace(TRC_THREAD, Tracer::LEVEL4,  
                           "Thread: able to create a thread key");  
                 Thread::_key_initialized = true;  
         }  
         else  
         {         {
                 Tracer::trace(TRC_THREAD, Tracer::LEVEL4,      Threads::sleep(msec);
                           "Thread: ERROR - unable to create a thread key");  
                 Thread::_key_error = true;  
                 return -1;  
         }  
    }    }
  
    PEG_METHOD_EXIT();  void Thread::join()
    return 0;  
 }  
   
 Thread * Thread::getCurrent()  
 {  
     PEG_METHOD_ENTER(TRC_THREAD, "Thread::getCurrent");  
     if (Thread::initializeKey() != 0)  
     {     {
         return NULL;      if (!_is_detached && !Threads::null(_handle.thid))
     }          pthread_join(_handle.thid.thread, &_exit_code);
     PEG_METHOD_EXIT();  
     return (Thread *)pegasus_get_thread_specific(_platform_thread_key);  
 }  
  
 void Thread::setCurrent(Thread * thrd)      Threads::clear(_handle.thid);
 {  
    PEG_METHOD_ENTER(TRC_THREAD, "Thread::setCurrent");  
    if (Thread::initializeKey() == 0)  
    {  
         if (pegasus_set_thread_specific(Thread::_platform_thread_key,  
                                                                  (void *) thrd) == 0)  
         {  
                 Tracer::trace(TRC_THREAD, Tracer::LEVEL4,  
                           "Successful set Thread * into thread specific storage");  
         }  
         else  
         {  
                 Tracer::trace(TRC_THREAD, Tracer::LEVEL4,  
                           "ERROR: got error setting Thread * into thread specific storage");  
         }  
    }  
    PEG_METHOD_EXIT();  
 } }
  
 AcceptLanguages * Thread::getLanguages()  void Thread::detach()
 { {
     PEG_METHOD_ENTER(TRC_THREAD, "Thread::getLanguages");      _is_detached = true;
   #if defined(PEGASUS_PLATFORM_ZOS_ZSERIES_IBM)
         Thread * curThrd = Thread::getCurrent();      pthread_t  thread_id=_handle.thid.thread;
         if (curThrd == NULL)      pthread_detach(&thread_id);
                 return NULL;  #else
         AcceptLanguages * acceptLangs =      pthread_detach(_handle.thid.thread);
                  (AcceptLanguages *)curThrd->reference_tsd("acceptLanguages");  #endif
         curThrd->dereference_tsd();  
     PEG_METHOD_EXIT();  
         return acceptLangs;  
 }  
   
 void Thread::setLanguages(AcceptLanguages *langs) //l10n  
 {  
    PEG_METHOD_ENTER(TRC_THREAD, "Thread::setLanguages");  
   
    Thread * currentThrd = Thread::getCurrent();  
    if (currentThrd != NULL)  
    {  
                 // deletes the old tsd and creates a new one  
                 currentThrd->put_tsd("acceptLanguages",  
                         language_delete,  
                         sizeof(AcceptLanguages *),  
                         langs);  
    }  
   
    PEG_METHOD_EXIT();  
 } }
  
 void Thread::clearLanguages() //l10n  ThreadStatus Thread::run()
 { {
    PEG_METHOD_ENTER(TRC_THREAD, "Thread::clearLanguages");      StartWrapperArg *arg = new StartWrapperArg;
       arg->start = _start;
    Thread * currentThrd = Thread::getCurrent();      arg->arg = this;
    if (currentThrd != NULL)  
    {  
                 // deletes the old tsd  
                 currentThrd->delete_tsd("acceptLanguages");  
    }  
  
    PEG_METHOD_EXIT();      Threads::Type type = _is_detached ? Threads::DETACHED : Threads::JOINABLE;
 }      int rc = Threads::create(_handle.thid, type, _start_wrapper, arg);
 // l10n end  
  
 #if 0      // On Linux distributions released prior 2005, the implementation of
 // two special synchronization classes for ThreadPool      // Native POSIX Thread Library returns ENOMEM instead of EAGAIN when
 //      // there
       // are no insufficient memory.  Hence we are checking for both.  See bug
       // 386.
  
 class timed_mutex      if (rc == -1)
 {          rc = errno;
    public:      if ((rc == EAGAIN) || (rc == ENOMEM))
       timed_mutex(Mutex* mut, int msec)  
          :_mut(mut)  
       {  
          _mut->timed_lock(msec, pegasus_thread_self());  
       }  
       ~timed_mutex(void)  
       {       {
          _mut->unlock();          Threads::clear(_handle.thid);
           delete arg;
           return PEGASUS_THREAD_INSUFFICIENT_RESOURCES;
       }       }
       Mutex* _mut;      else if (rc != 0)
 };  
 #endif  
   
 class try_mutex  
 {  
    public:  
       try_mutex(Mutex* mut)  
          :_mut(mut)  
       {       {
          _mut->try_lock(pegasus_thread_self());          Threads::clear(_handle.thid);
           delete arg;
           return PEGASUS_THREAD_SETUP_FAILURE;
       }       }
       ~try_mutex(void)      return PEGASUS_THREAD_OK;
       {  
          _mut->unlock();  
       }       }
  
       Mutex* _mut;  Thread::Thread(
 };      ThreadReturnType(PEGASUS_THREAD_CDECL* start) (void*),
       void* parameter,
 class auto_int      Boolean detached)
       : _is_detached(detached),
         _start(start),
         _cleanup(),
         _tsd(),
         _thread_parm(parameter),
         _exit_code(0)
 { {
    public:      Threads::clear(_handle.thid);
       auto_int(AtomicInt* num)  
          : _int(num)  
       {  
          _int->operator++();  
       }  
       ~auto_int(void)  
       {  
          _int->operator--();  
       }       }
       AtomicInt *_int;  
 };  
   
   
 AtomicInt _idle_control;  
   
 DQueue<ThreadPool> ThreadPool::_pools(true);  
  
 void ThreadPool::kill_idle_threads(void)  Thread::~Thread()
 {  
    static struct timeval now, last = {0, 0};  
   
    pegasus_gettimeofday(&now);  
    if(now.tv_sec - last.tv_sec > 5)  
    {  
       _pools.lock();  
       ThreadPool *p = _pools.next(0);  
       while(p != 0)  
       {       {
          try          try
          {          {
             p->kill_dead_threads();          join();
           empty_tsd();
          }          }
          catch(...)          catch(...)
          {          {
           // Do not allow the destructor to throw an exception
          }          }
          p = _pools.next(p);  
       }  
       _pools.unlock();  
       pegasus_gettimeofday(&last);  
    }    }
 }  
   
   
 ThreadPool::ThreadPool(Sint16 initial_size,  
                        const Sint8 *key,  
                        Sint16 min,  
                        Sint16 max,  
                        struct timeval & alloc_wait,  
                        struct timeval & dealloc_wait,  
                        struct timeval & deadlock_detect)  
    : _max_threads(max), _min_threads(min),  
      _current_threads(0),  
      _pool(true), _running(true),  
      _dead(true), _dying(0)  
 {  
    _allocate_wait.tv_sec = alloc_wait.tv_sec;  
    _allocate_wait.tv_usec = alloc_wait.tv_usec;  
    _deallocate_wait.tv_sec = dealloc_wait.tv_sec;  
    _deallocate_wait.tv_usec = dealloc_wait.tv_usec;  
    _deadlock_detect.tv_sec = deadlock_detect.tv_sec;  
    _deadlock_detect.tv_usec = deadlock_detect.tv_usec;  
    memset(_key, 0x00, 17);  
    if(key != 0)  
       strncpy(_key, key, 16);  
    if(_max_threads > 0 && _max_threads < initial_size)  
       _max_threads = initial_size;  
    if(_min_threads > initial_size)  
       _min_threads = initial_size;  
  
    int i;  #endif /* PEGASUS_HAVE_PTHREADS */
    for(i = 0; i < initial_size; i++)  
    {  
       _link_pool(_init_thread());  
    }  
    _pools.insert_last(this);  
 }  
  
   //==============================================================================
   //
   // Windows Threads Implementation:
   //
   //==============================================================================
  
 // Note:   <<< Fri Oct 17 09:19:03 2003 mdd >>>  #if defined(PEGASUS_HAVE_WINDOWS_THREADS)
 // the pegasus_yield() calls that preceed each th->join() are to  
 // give a thread on the running list a chance to reach a cancellation  
 // point before the join  
  
 ThreadPool::~ThreadPool(void)  ThreadStatus Thread::run()
 {  
    PEG_METHOD_ENTER(TRC_THREAD, "Thread::~ThreadPool");  
    try  
    {    {
       // Set the dying flag so all thread know the destructor has been entered      // Note: A Win32 thread ID is not the same thing as a pthread ID.
       _dying++;      // Win32 threads have both a thread ID and a handle.  The handle
       // is used in the wait functions, etc.
       // So _handle.thid is actually the thread handle.
  
       // remove from the global pools list      unsigned threadid = 0;
       _pools.remove(this);  
  
       // start with idle threads.      ThreadType tt;
       Thread *th = 0;      tt.handle = (HANDLE) _beginthreadex(NULL, 0, _start, this, 0, &threadid);
       th = _pool.remove_first();      _handle.thid = tt;
       Semaphore* sleep_sem;  
  
       while(th != 0)      if (Threads::null(_handle.thid))
       {       {
          sleep_sem = (Semaphore *)th->reference_tsd("sleep sem");          if (errno == EAGAIN)
          PEGASUS_ASSERT(sleep_sem != 0);  
   
          if(sleep_sem == 0)  
          {          {
             th->dereference_tsd();              return PEGASUS_THREAD_INSUFFICIENT_RESOURCES;
          }          }
          else          else
          {          {
             // Signal to get the thread out of the work loop.              return PEGASUS_THREAD_SETUP_FAILURE;
             sleep_sem->signal();  
   
             // Signal to get the thread past the end. See the comment  
             // "wait to be awakend by the thread pool destructor"  
             // Note: the current implementation of Thread for Windows  
             // does not implement "pthread" cancelation points so this  
             // is needed.  
             sleep_sem->signal();  
             th->dereference_tsd();  
             th->cancel();  
             th->join();  
             delete th;  
          }  
          th = _pool.remove_first();  
       }  
   
       while(_idle_control.value())  
          pegasus_yield();  
   
       th = _dead.remove_first();  
       while(th != 0)  
       {  
          sleep_sem = (Semaphore *)th->reference_tsd("sleep sem");  
          PEGASUS_ASSERT(sleep_sem != 0);  
   
          if(sleep_sem == 0)  
          {  
             th->dereference_tsd();  
          }          }
          else  
          {  
             //ATTN-DME-P3-20030322: _dead queue processing in  
             //ThreadPool::~ThreadPool is inconsistent with the  
             //processing in kill_dead_threads.  Is this correct?  
   
             // signal the thread's sleep semaphore  
             sleep_sem->signal();  
             sleep_sem->signal();  
             th->dereference_tsd();  
             th->cancel();  
             th->join();  
             delete th;  
          }          }
          th = _dead.remove_first();      return PEGASUS_THREAD_OK;
       }       }
  
   void Thread::cancel()
       {       {
          th = _running.remove_first();      _cancelled = true;
          while(th != 0)  
          {  
             // signal the thread's sleep semaphore  
   
             sleep_sem = (Semaphore *)th->reference_tsd("sleep sem");  
             PEGASUS_ASSERT(sleep_sem != 0);  
   
             if(sleep_sem == 0 )  
             {  
                th->dereference_tsd();  
             }             }
             else  
             {  
                sleep_sem->signal();  
                sleep_sem->signal();  
                th->dereference_tsd();  
                th->cancel();  
                pegasus_yield();  
  
                th->join();  void Thread::thread_switch()
                delete th;  {
             }      Sleep(0);
             th = _running.remove_first();  
          }  
       }  
    }    }
  
    catch(...)  void Thread::sleep(Uint32 milliseconds)
    {    {
    }      Sleep(milliseconds);
 } }
  
 // make this static to the class  void Thread::join()
 PEGASUS_THREAD_RETURN PEGASUS_THREAD_CDECL ThreadPool::_loop(void *parm)  
 { {
    PEG_METHOD_ENTER(TRC_THREAD, "ThreadPool::_loop");      if (!Threads::null(_handle.thid))
   
    Thread *myself = (Thread *)parm;  
    if(myself == 0)  
    {    {
       Tracer::trace(TRC_DISCARDED_DATA, Tracer::LEVEL2,          if (!_is_detached)
           "ThreadPool::_loop: Thread pointer is null");  
       PEG_METHOD_EXIT();  
       throw NullPointer();  
    }  
   
 // l10n  
    // Set myself into thread specific storage  
    // This will allow code to get its own Thread  
    Thread::setCurrent(myself);  
   
    ThreadPool *pool = (ThreadPool *)myself->get_parm();  
    if(pool == 0 )  
    {    {
       Tracer::trace(TRC_DISCARDED_DATA, Tracer::LEVEL2,              if (!_cancelled)
           "ThreadPool::_loop: ThreadPool pointer is null");  
       PEG_METHOD_EXIT();  
       throw NullPointer();  
    }  
    if(pool->_dying.value())  
    {    {
       Tracer::trace(TRC_DISCARDED_DATA, Tracer::LEVEL2,                  // Emulate the unix join api. Caller sleeps until thread is
           "ThreadPool::_loop: ThreadPool is dying(1)");                  // done.
       PEG_METHOD_EXIT();                  WaitForSingleObject(_handle.thid.handle, INFINITE);
       return((PEGASUS_THREAD_RETURN)0);  
    }    }
               else
    Semaphore *sleep_sem = 0;  
    Semaphore *blocking_sem = 0;  
   
    struct timeval *deadlock_timer = 0;  
   
    try  
    {    {
       sleep_sem = (Semaphore *)myself->reference_tsd("sleep sem");                  // Currently this is the only way to ensure this code does
       myself->dereference_tsd();                  // not
       deadlock_timer = (struct timeval *)myself->reference_tsd("deadlock timer");                  // hang forever.
       myself->dereference_tsd();                  if (WaitForSingleObject(_handle.thid.handle, 10000) ==
    }                      WAIT_TIMEOUT)
   
    catch(...)  
    {    {
       Tracer::trace(TRC_DISCARDED_DATA, Tracer::LEVEL2,                      TerminateThread(_handle.thid.handle, 0);
                     "ThreadPool::_loop: Failure getting sleep_sem or deadlock_timer.");  
       _graveyard(myself);  
       PEG_METHOD_EXIT();  
       return((PEGASUS_THREAD_RETURN)0);  
    }    }
   
    if(sleep_sem == 0 || deadlock_timer == 0)  
    {  
       Tracer::trace(TRC_DISCARDED_DATA, Tracer::LEVEL2,  
           "ThreadPool::_loop: sleep_sem or deadlock_timer are null.");  
       _graveyard(myself);  
       PEG_METHOD_EXIT();  
       return((PEGASUS_THREAD_RETURN)0);  
    }    }
  
    while(1)              DWORD exit_code = 0;
    {              GetExitCodeThread(_handle.thid.handle, &exit_code);
       if(pool->_dying.value())              _exit_code = (ThreadReturnType) exit_code;
          break;  
   
       try  
       {  
          sleep_sem->wait();  
       }       }
       catch (WaitInterrupted &e)  
       {  
         /* From the sem_wait manpage:  
  The sem_trywait() and sem_wait() functions may fail if:  
  
        EINTR  A signal interrupted this function.          CloseHandle(_handle.thid.handle);
         */          Threads::clear(_handle.thid);
             PEG_TRACE_STRING(TRC_DISCARDED_DATA, Tracer::LEVEL2,  
                 "Sleep semaphore wait failed. Doing a continue");  
             continue;  
       }  
       catch(IPCException& )  
       {  
          Tracer::trace(TRC_DISCARDED_DATA, Tracer::LEVEL2,  
            "ThreadPool::_loop: failure on sleep_sem->wait().");  
          _graveyard(myself);  
          PEG_METHOD_EXIT();  
          return((PEGASUS_THREAD_RETURN)0);  
       }       }
   
       // when we awaken we reside on the running queue, not the pool queue  
       /* Hence no need to move the thread to the _dead queue, as the _running  
        * queue is only dused by kill_dead_threads which makes sure that the  
        * the threads are cleaned up (unlocking any locked lists in the TSD, etc)  
        * before killing it.  
        */  
   
       PEGASUS_THREAD_RETURN (PEGASUS_THREAD_CDECL *_work)(void *) = 0;  
       void *parm = 0;  
   
       try  
       {  
          _work = (PEGASUS_THREAD_RETURN (PEGASUS_THREAD_CDECL *)(void *)) \  
             myself->reference_tsd("work func");  
          myself->dereference_tsd();  
          parm = myself->reference_tsd("work parm");  
          myself->dereference_tsd();  
          blocking_sem = (Semaphore *)myself->reference_tsd("blocking sem");  
          myself->dereference_tsd();  
   
       }  
       catch(IPCException &)  
       {  
          Tracer::trace(TRC_DISCARDED_DATA, Tracer::LEVEL2,  
            "ThreadPool::_loop: Failure accessing work func, work parm, or blocking sem.");  
         /*  
          * We cannot move ourselves to the dead queue b/c the TSD might be still  
          * locked and _graveyard is not equipped to de-lock (dereference_tsd) the TSD.  
          * Only the kill_dead_threads has enough logic to handle such situations.  
          _graveyard( myself);  
         */  
          PEG_METHOD_EXIT();  
          return((PEGASUS_THREAD_RETURN)0);  
       }       }
  
       if(_work == 0)  void Thread::detach()
       {       {
          Tracer::trace(TRC_DISCARDED_DATA, Tracer::LEVEL2,      _is_detached = true;
            "ThreadPool::_loop: work func is null.");  
          PEG_METHOD_EXIT();  
          return((PEGASUS_THREAD_RETURN)0);  
       }       }
  
       if(_work ==  Thread::Thread(ThreadReturnType(PEGASUS_THREAD_CDECL * start) (void *),
          (PEGASUS_THREAD_RETURN (PEGASUS_THREAD_CDECL *)(void *)) &_undertaker)                 void *parameter,
                  Boolean detached):_is_detached(detached),
   _cancelled(false),
   _start(start), _cleanup(), _tsd(), _thread_parm(parameter), _exit_code(0)
       {       {
         /*      Threads::clear(_handle.thid);
         * The undertaker is set by  ThreadPool::kill_dead_threads which awakens this thread,  
         *  joins it and then removes it from the queue. Hence no reason to go to the  
         _graveyard( myself);  
         */  
          PEG_METHOD_EXIT();  
          _work(parm);  
       }       }
  
       gettimeofday(deadlock_timer, NULL);  Thread::~Thread()
   
       if (pool->_dying.value() == 0)  
       {       {
          try          try
          {          {
             PEG_TRACE_STRING(TRC_THREAD, Tracer::LEVEL4,          join();
                 "Worker started");          empty_tsd();
             _work(parm);  
             PEG_TRACE_STRING(TRC_THREAD, Tracer::LEVEL4,  
                 "Worker finished");  
          }  
          catch(Exception & e)  
          {  
             PEG_TRACE_STRING(TRC_DISCARDED_DATA, Tracer::LEVEL2,  
                String("Exception from _work in ThreadPool::_loop: ") +  
                   e.getMessage());  
             PEG_METHOD_EXIT();  
             return((PEGASUS_THREAD_RETURN)0);  
          }          }
 #if !defined(PEGASUS_OS_LSB)  
          catch (exception& e)  
          {  
             PEG_TRACE_STRING(TRC_DISCARDED_DATA, Tracer::LEVEL2,  
                String("Exception from _work in ThreadPool::_loop: ") +  
                   e.what());  
             PEG_METHOD_EXIT();  
             return((PEGASUS_THREAD_RETURN)0);  
          }  
 #endif  
          catch(...)          catch(...)
          {          {
             Tracer::trace(TRC_DISCARDED_DATA, Tracer::LEVEL2,  
               "ThreadPool::_loop: execution of _work failed.");  
             PEG_METHOD_EXIT();  
             return((PEGASUS_THREAD_RETURN)0);  
          }          }
        }        }
  
       // put myself back onto the available list  #endif /* PEGASUS_HAVE_WINDOWS_THREADS */
       try  
       {  
          if(pool->_dying.value() == 0)  
          {  
             gettimeofday(deadlock_timer, NULL);  
             if( blocking_sem != 0 )  
                blocking_sem->signal();  
  
             // If we are not on _running then ~ThreadPool has removed  //==============================================================================
             // us and now "owns" our pointer.  //
             if ( pool->_running.remove((void *)myself) != 0 )  // Common implementation:
             {  //
                pool->_pool.insert_first(myself);  //==============================================================================
             }  
             else  
             {  
                Tracer::trace(TRC_DISCARDED_DATA, Tracer::LEVEL2,  
                   "ThreadPool::_loop: Failed to remove thread from running queue.");  
                PEG_METHOD_EXIT();  
                return((PEGASUS_THREAD_RETURN)0);  
             }  
          }  
          else  
          {  
             PEG_METHOD_EXIT();  
             return((PEGASUS_THREAD_RETURN)0);  
          }  
       }  
       catch(...)  
       {  
         Tracer::trace(TRC_DISCARDED_DATA, Tracer::LEVEL2,  
              "ThreadPool::_loop: Adding thread to idle pool failed.");  
          PEG_METHOD_EXIT();  
          return((PEGASUS_THREAD_RETURN)0);  
       }  
   
    }  
   
    // TODO: Why is this needed? Why not just continue?  
    // wait to be awakend by the thread pool destructor  
    //sleep_sem->wait();  
   
    myself->test_cancel();  
   
    PEG_METHOD_EXIT();  
    return((PEGASUS_THREAD_RETURN)0);  
 }  
   
 Boolean ThreadPool::allocate_and_awaken(void *parm,  
                                         PEGASUS_THREAD_RETURN \  
                                         (PEGASUS_THREAD_CDECL *work)(void *),  
                                         Semaphore *blocking)  
    throw(IPCException)  
 {  
    PEG_METHOD_ENTER(TRC_THREAD, "ThreadPool::allocate_and_awaken");  
   
    // Allocate_and_awaken will not run if the _dying flag is set.  
    // Once the lock is acquired, ~ThreadPool will not change  
    // the value of _dying until the lock is released.  
  
    try  void thread_data::default_delete(void *data)
    {  
       if (_dying.value())  
       {       {
          Tracer::trace(TRC_DISCARDED_DATA, Tracer::LEVEL2,      if (data != NULL)
           "ThreadPool::allocate_and_awaken: ThreadPool is dying(1).");          ::operator  delete(data);
          // ATTN: Error result has not yet been defined  
          return true;  
       }       }
       struct timeval start;  
       gettimeofday(&start, NULL);  
       Thread *th = 0;  
   
       th = _pool.remove_first();  
  
       if (th == 0)  void language_delete(void *data)
       {       {
          // will throw an IPCException&      if (data != NULL)
          _check_deadlock(&start) ;  
   
          if(_max_threads == 0 || _current_threads < _max_threads)  
          {          {
             th = _init_thread();          AutoPtr < AcceptLanguageList > al(static_cast <
                                             AcceptLanguageList * >(data));
          }          }
       }       }
  
       if (th == 0)  Boolean Thread::_signals_blocked = false;
       {  #ifndef PEGASUS_OS_ZOS
         // ATTN-DME-P3-20031103: This trace message should not be  TSDKeyType Thread::_platform_thread_key = TSDKeyType(-1);
         // be labeled TRC_DISCARDED_DATA, because it does not  #else
         // necessarily imply that a failure has occurred.  However,  TSDKeyType Thread::_platform_thread_key;
         // this label is being used temporarily to help isolate  #endif
         // the cause of client timeout problems.  Boolean Thread::_key_initialized = false;
   Boolean Thread::_key_error = false;
         Tracer::trace(TRC_DISCARDED_DATA, Tracer::LEVEL2,  
            "ThreadPool::allocate_and_awaken: Insufficient resources: "  
            " pool = %s, running threads = %d, idle threads = %d, dead threads = %d ",  
            _key, _running.count(), _pool.count(), _dead.count());  
          return false;  
       }  
   
       // initialize the thread data with the work function and parameters  
       Tracer::trace(TRC_THREAD, Tracer::LEVEL4,  
          "Initializing thread with work function and parameters: parm = %p",  
           parm);  
   
       th->delete_tsd("work func");  
       th->put_tsd("work func", NULL,  
                   sizeof( PEGASUS_THREAD_RETURN (PEGASUS_THREAD_CDECL *)(void *)),  
                   (void *)work);  
       th->delete_tsd("work parm");  
       th->put_tsd("work parm", NULL, sizeof(void *), parm);  
       th->delete_tsd("blocking sem");  
       if(blocking != 0 )  
            th->put_tsd("blocking sem", NULL, sizeof(Semaphore *), blocking);  
   
       // put the thread on the running list  
       _running.insert_first(th);  
   
       // signal the thread's sleep semaphore to awaken it  
       Semaphore *sleep_sem = (Semaphore *)th->reference_tsd("sleep sem");  
  
       if(sleep_sem == 0)  void Thread::cleanup_push(void (*routine) (void *), void *parm)
       {  
          th->dereference_tsd();  
          Tracer::trace(TRC_DISCARDED_DATA, Tracer::LEVEL2,  
            "ThreadPool::allocate_and_awaken: thread data is corrupted.");  
          PEG_METHOD_EXIT();  
          throw NullPointer();  
       }  
       Tracer::trace(TRC_THREAD, Tracer::LEVEL4, "Signal thread to awaken");  
       sleep_sem->signal();  
       th->dereference_tsd();  
    }  
    catch (...)  
    {    {
       Tracer::trace(TRC_DISCARDED_DATA, Tracer::LEVEL2,      AutoPtr < cleanup_handler > cu(new cleanup_handler(routine, parm));
           "ThreadPool::allocate_and_awaken: Operation Failed.");      _cleanup.insert_front(cu.get());
       PEG_METHOD_EXIT();      cu.release();
       // ATTN: Error result has not yet been defined      return;
       return true;  
    }  
    PEG_METHOD_EXIT();  
    return true;  
 } }
  
 // caller is responsible for only calling this routine during slack periods  void Thread::cleanup_pop(Boolean execute)
 // but should call it at least once per _deadlock_detect with the running q  
 // and at least once per _deallocate_wait for the pool q  
   
 Uint32 ThreadPool::kill_dead_threads(void)  
          throw(IPCException)  
 {  
    // Since the kill_dead_threads, ThreadPool or allocate_and_awaken  
    // manipulate the threads on the ThreadPool queues, they should never  
    // be allowed to run at the same time.  
   
    PEG_METHOD_ENTER(TRC_THREAD, "ThreadPool::kill_dead_threads");  
    // << Thu Oct 23 14:41:02 2003 mdd >>  
    // not true, the queues are thread safe. they are syncrhonized.  
   
    auto_int do_not_destruct(&_idle_control);  
   
    try  
    {    {
       if (_dying.value())      AutoPtr < cleanup_handler > cu;
       {  
          return 0;  
       }  
   
       struct timeval now;  
       gettimeofday(&now, NULL);  
       Uint32 bodies = 0;  
       AtomicInt needed(0);  
   
       // first go thread the dead q and clean it up as much as possible  
       try       try
       {       {
          while(_dying.value() == 0 && _dead.count() > 0)          cu.reset(_cleanup.remove_front());
          {  
             Tracer::trace(TRC_THREAD, Tracer::LEVEL4, "ThreadPool:: removing and joining dead thread");  
             Thread *dead = _dead.remove_first();  
   
             if(dead )  
             {  
                dead->join();  
                delete dead;  
             }  
          }  
       }       }
       catch(...)       catch(...)
       {       {
             Tracer::trace(TRC_THREAD, Tracer::LEVEL4, "Exception when deleting dead");          PEGASUS_ASSERT(0);
       }       }
       if (execute == true)
       if (_dying.value())          cu->execute();
       {  
          return 0;  
       }       }
  
       DQueue<Thread> * map[2] =  
          {  
             &_pool, &_running  
          };  
   
  
       DQueue<Thread> *q = 0;  void Thread::exit_self(ThreadReturnType exit_code)
       int i = 0;  
       Thread *th = 0;  
       internal_dq idq;  
   
 #ifdef PEGASUS_KILL_LONG_RUNNING_THREADS  
       // Defining PEGASUS_KILL_LONG_RUNNING_THREADS causes the thread pool  
       // to kill threads that are on the _running queue longer than the  
       // _deadlock_detect time interval specified for the thread pool.  
       // Cancelling long-running threads has proven to be problematic and  
       // may cause a crash depending on the state of the thread when it is  
       // killed.  Use this option with care.  
       for( ; i < 2; i++)  
 #else  
       for( ; i < 1; i++)  
 #endif  
       {  
          q = map[i];  
          if(q->count() > 0 )  
          {          {
             try  #if !defined(PEGASUS_PLATFORM_AIX_RS_IBMCXX) \
             {      && !defined(PEGASUS_PLATFORM_PASE_ISERIES_IBMCXX)
                q->try_lock();      Threads::exit(exit_code);
             }  #else
             catch(...)      // execute the cleanup stack and then return
             {      while (_cleanup.size())
                return bodies;  
             }  
   
             struct timeval dt = { 0, 0 };  
             struct timeval *dtp;  
   
             th = q->next(th);  
             while (th != 0 )  
             {             {
                try                try
                {                {
                   dtp = (struct timeval *)th->try_reference_tsd("deadlock timer");              cleanup_pop(true);
                }                }
                catch(...)                catch(...)
                {                {
                   q->unlock();              PEGASUS_ASSERT(0);
                   return bodies;              break;
                }  
   
                if(dtp != 0)  
                {  
                   memcpy(&dt, dtp, sizeof(struct timeval));  
                }                }
                th->dereference_tsd();  
                struct timeval deadlock_timeout;  
                Boolean too_long;  
                if( i == 0)  
                {  
                   too_long = check_time(&dt, get_deallocate_wait(&deadlock_timeout));  
                }                }
                else      _exit_code = exit_code;
                {      Threads::exit(exit_code);
                   too_long = check_time(&dt, get_deadlock_detect(&deadlock_timeout));      Threads::clear(_handle.thid);
   #endif
                }                }
  
                if( true == too_long)  Sint8 Thread::initializeKey()
                {  
                   // if we are deallocating from the pool, escape if we are  
                   // down to the minimum thread count  
                   _current_threads--;  
                   if( _current_threads.value() < (Uint32)_min_threads )  
                   {                   {
                      if( i == 0)      PEG_METHOD_ENTER(TRC_THREAD, "Thread::initializeKey");
       if (!Thread::_key_initialized)
                      {                      {
                         _current_threads++;          if (Thread::_key_error)
                         th = q->next(th);  
                         continue;  
                      }  
                      else  
                      {                      {
                         // we are killing a hung thread and we will drop below the              PEG_TRACE_CSTRING(TRC_THREAD, Tracer::LEVEL1,
                         // minimum. create another thread to make up for the one                            "Thread: ERROR - thread key error");
                         // we are about to kill              return -1;
                         needed++;  
                      }  
                   }  
   
                   th = q->remove_no_lock((void *)th);  
                   idq.insert_first((void*)th);  
                }  
                th = q->next(th);  
             }  
             q->unlock();  
          }          }
  
          th = (Thread*)idq.remove_last();          if (TSDKey::create(&Thread::_platform_thread_key) == 0)
          while(th != 0)  
          {          {
             if( i == 0 )              PEG_TRACE_CSTRING(TRC_THREAD, Tracer::LEVEL4,
             {                            "Thread: able to create a thread key");
                th->delete_tsd("work func");              Thread::_key_initialized = true;
                th->put_tsd("work func", NULL,  
                            sizeof( PEGASUS_THREAD_RETURN (PEGASUS_THREAD_CDECL *)(void *)),  
                            (void *)&_undertaker);  
                th->delete_tsd("work parm");  
                th->put_tsd("work parm", NULL, sizeof(void *), th);  
   
                // signal the thread's sleep semaphore to awaken it  
                Semaphore *sleep_sem = (Semaphore *)th->reference_tsd("sleep sem");  
                PEGASUS_ASSERT(sleep_sem != 0);  
   
                bodies++;  
                th->dereference_tsd();  
                // Putting thread on _dead queue delays availability to others  
                //_dead.insert_first(th);  
                sleep_sem->signal();  
                th->join();  // Note: Clean up the thread here rather than  
                delete th;   // leave it sitting unused on the _dead queue  
                th = 0;  
             }             }
             else             else
             {             {
                // deadlocked threads              PEG_TRACE_CSTRING(TRC_THREAD, Tracer::LEVEL1,
                Tracer::trace(TRC_THREAD, Tracer::LEVEL2,                            "Thread: ERROR - unable to create a thread key");
                              "A thread has run longer than %u seconds and "              Thread::_key_error = true;
                                  "will be cancelled.",              return -1;
                              Uint32(_deadlock_detect.tv_sec));  
                Logger::put_l(Logger::ERROR_LOG, System::CIMSERVER,  
                              Logger::SEVERE,  
                              "Common.Thread.CANCEL_LONG_RUNNING_THREAD",  
                              "A thread has run longer than {0} seconds and "  
                                  "will be cancelled.",  
                              Uint32(_deadlock_detect.tv_sec));  
                th->cancel();  
                delete th;  
             }  
             th = (Thread*)idq.remove_last();  
          }          }
       }       }
  
      Tracer::trace(TRC_THREAD, Tracer::LEVEL2,  
                 "We need %u new threads", needed.value());  
       while (needed.value() > 0)   {  
          _link_pool(_init_thread());  
          needed--;  
          pegasus_sleep(0);  
       }  
        return bodies;  
     }  
     catch (...)  
     {  
     }  
    PEG_METHOD_EXIT();    PEG_METHOD_EXIT();
     return 0;     return 0;
 } }
  
   Thread *Thread::getCurrent()
 Boolean ThreadPool::check_time(struct timeval *start, struct timeval *interval)  
 { {
    // never time out if the interval is zero      PEG_METHOD_ENTER(TRC_THREAD, "Thread::getCurrent");
    if(interval && interval->tv_sec == 0 && interval->tv_usec == 0)      if (Thread::initializeKey() != 0)
       return false;  
   
    struct timeval now , finish , remaining ;  
    Uint32 usec;  
    pegasus_gettimeofday(&now);  
    /* remove valgrind error */  
    pegasus_gettimeofday(&remaining);  
   
   
    finish.tv_sec = start->tv_sec + interval->tv_sec;  
    usec = start->tv_usec + interval->tv_usec;  
    finish.tv_sec += (usec / 1000000);  
    usec %= 1000000;  
    finish.tv_usec = usec;  
   
    if ( timeval_subtract(&remaining, &finish, &now) )  
       return true;  
    else  
       return false;  
 }  
   
 PEGASUS_THREAD_RETURN ThreadPool::_undertaker( void *parm )  
 { {
           return NULL;
    PEG_METHOD_ENTER(TRC_THREAD, "ThreadPool::_undertaker");      }
    exit_thread((PEGASUS_THREAD_RETURN)1);  
    PEG_METHOD_EXIT();    PEG_METHOD_EXIT();
    return (PEGASUS_THREAD_RETURN)1;      return (Thread *) TSDKey::get_thread_specific(_platform_thread_key);
 } }
  
 PEGASUS_THREAD_RETURN ThreadPool::_graveyard(Thread *t)  void Thread::setCurrent(Thread * thrd)
 { {
   PEG_METHOD_ENTER(TRC_THREAD, "ThreadPool::_graveyard");      PEG_METHOD_ENTER(TRC_THREAD, "Thread::setCurrent");
   ThreadPool *pool = (ThreadPool *)t->get_parm();      if (Thread::initializeKey() == 0)
   if(pool == 0 ) {  
     Tracer::trace(TRC_THREAD, Tracer::LEVEL2,  
                   "Could not obtain the pool information from the Thread.", t);  
   
       return (PEGASUS_THREAD_RETURN)1;  
   }  
   if (pool->_pool.exists(t))  
     {     {
       if (pool->_pool.remove( (void *) t) != 0)          if (TSDKey::
               set_thread_specific(Thread::_platform_thread_key,
                                   (void *) thrd) == 0)
         {         {
         Tracer::trace(TRC_THREAD, Tracer::LEVEL4,              PEG_TRACE_CSTRING(TRC_THREAD, Tracer::LEVEL4,
                 "Moving thread %p", t);                  "Successful set Thread * into thread specific storage");
         /* We are moving the thread to the _running queue b/c  
         _only_ kill_dead_threads has enough logic to take care  
         of cleaning up the threads.*/  
   
           pool->_running.insert_first( t );  
         }         }
       else       else
         {         {
           Tracer::trace(TRC_THREAD, Tracer::LEVEL4,              PEG_TRACE_CSTRING(TRC_THREAD, Tracer::LEVEL1,
                         "Could not move Thread %p from _pool to _runing queue.", t);                  "ERROR: error setting Thread * into thread specific storage");
           return (PEGASUS_THREAD_RETURN)1;  
         }  
     }     }
   
   else if (pool->_running.exists(t))  
     {  
          Tracer::trace(TRC_THREAD, Tracer::LEVEL4,  
                         "Thread %p is on _running queue. Letting kill_dead_threads take care of the problem.", t);  
           return (PEGASUS_THREAD_RETURN)1;  
     }  
   if (!pool->_dead.exists(t))  
     {  
       Tracer::trace(TRC_THREAD, Tracer::LEVEL2,  
                     "Thread is not on any queue! Moving it to the running queue.");  
       pool->_running.insert_first( t );  
     }     }
   PEG_METHOD_EXIT();   PEG_METHOD_EXIT();
   return (PEGASUS_THREAD_RETURN)0;  
 }  
   
  void ThreadPool::_sleep_sem_del(void *p)  
 {  
    if(p != 0)  
    {  
       delete (Semaphore *)p;  
    }  
 } }
  
  void ThreadPool::_check_deadlock(struct timeval *start) throw(Deadlock)  AcceptLanguageList *Thread::getLanguages()
 { {
    if (true == check_time(start, &_deadlock_detect))      PEG_METHOD_ENTER(TRC_THREAD, "Thread::getLanguages");
       throw Deadlock(pegasus_thread_self());  
    return;  
 }  
   
  
  Boolean ThreadPool::_check_deadlock_no_throw(struct timeval *start)      Thread *curThrd = Thread::getCurrent();
 {      if (curThrd == NULL)
    return(check_time(start, &_deadlock_detect));          return NULL;
       AcceptLanguageList *acceptLangs =
           (AcceptLanguageList *) curThrd->reference_tsd("acceptLanguages");
       curThrd->dereference_tsd();
       PEG_METHOD_EXIT();
       return acceptLangs;
 } }
  
  Boolean ThreadPool::_check_dealloc(struct timeval *start)  void Thread::setLanguages(const AcceptLanguageList& langs)
 { {
    return(check_time(start, &_deallocate_wait));      PEG_METHOD_ENTER(TRC_THREAD, "Thread::setLanguages");
 }  
  
  Thread *ThreadPool::_init_thread(void) throw(IPCException)      Thread *currentThrd = Thread::getCurrent();
       if (currentThrd != NULL)
 { {
   PEG_METHOD_ENTER(TRC_THREAD, "ThreadPool::_init_thread");          AutoPtr<AcceptLanguageList> langsCopy(new AcceptLanguageList(langs));
    Thread *th = (Thread *) new Thread(_loop, this, false);  
    // allocate a sleep semaphore and pass it in the thread context  
    // initial count is zero, loop function will sleep until  
    // we signal the semaphore  
    Semaphore *sleep_sem = (Semaphore *) new Semaphore(0);  
    th->put_tsd("sleep sem", &_sleep_sem_del, sizeof(Semaphore), (void *)sleep_sem);  
   
    struct timeval *dldt = (struct timeval *) ::operator new(sizeof(struct timeval));  
    pegasus_gettimeofday(dldt);  
  
    th->put_tsd("deadlock timer", thread_data::default_delete, sizeof(struct timeval), (void *)dldt);          // deletes the old tsd and creates a new one
    // thread will enter _loop(void *) and sleep on sleep_sem until we signal it          currentThrd->put_tsd(
               "acceptLanguages",
               language_delete,
               sizeof (AcceptLanguageList *),
               langsCopy.get());
  
    if (!th->run())          langsCopy.release();
    {  
       delete th;  
       return 0;  
    }    }
    _current_threads++;  
    pegasus_yield();  
   PEG_METHOD_EXIT();  
  
    return th;      PEG_METHOD_EXIT();
 } }
  
  void ThreadPool::_link_pool(Thread *th) throw(IPCException)  void Thread::clearLanguages()
 {  
    if(th == 0)  
    {  
       Tracer::trace(TRC_DISCARDED_DATA, Tracer::LEVEL2,  
           "ThreadPool::_link_pool: Thread pointer is null.");  
       throw NullPointer();  
    }  
    try  
    {    {
       _pool.insert_first(th);      PEG_METHOD_ENTER(TRC_THREAD, "Thread::clearLanguages");
    }  
    catch(...)      Thread *currentThrd = Thread::getCurrent();
       if (currentThrd != NULL)
    {    {
       Tracer::trace(TRC_DISCARDED_DATA, Tracer::LEVEL2,          // deletes the old tsd
           "ThreadPool::_link_pool: _pool.insert_first failed.");          currentThrd->delete_tsd("acceptLanguages");
    }    }
   
       PEG_METHOD_EXIT();
 } }
  
   // ATTN: not sure where to put this!
   #ifdef PEGASUS_ZOS_SECURITY
   bool isEnhancedSecurity = 99;
   #endif
  
 PEGASUS_NAMESPACE_END PEGASUS_NAMESPACE_END
   


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