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Diff for /pegasus/src/Pegasus/Common/Thread.cpp between version 1.1.2.19 and 1.107

version 1.1.2.19, 2001/11/26 20:48:01

version 1.107, 2008/09/16 18:37:03

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//%2006////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

//%/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

// Compaq Computer Corporation

// Company, L.P.; IBM Corp.; The Open Group; Tivoli Systems.

// IBM Corp.; EMC Corporation, The Open Group.

// IBM Corp.; EMC Corporation; VERITAS Software Corporation; The Open Group.

// EMC Corporation; VERITAS Software Corporation; The Open Group.

// EMC Corporation; Symantec Corporation; The Open Group.

// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy

// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to

Line 22

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//==============================================================================

// Author: Mike Day (mdday@us.ibm.com)

// Modified By: Rudy Schuet (rudy.schuet@compaq.com) 11/12/01

// added nsk platform support

//%/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

#include "Thread.h"

#include <Pegasus/Common/IPC.h>

#include <errno.h>

#include <exception>

#include <Pegasus/Common/Tracer.h>

#include <Pegasus/Common/AutoPtr.h>

#include "Time.h"

#if defined(PEGASUS_OS_TYPE_WINDOWS)

PEGASUS_USING_STD;

# include "ThreadWindows.cpp"

#elif defined(PEGASUS_OS_TYPE_UNIX)

# include "ThreadUnix.cpp"

#elif defined(PEGASUS_OS_TYPE_NSK)

# include "ThreadNsk.cpp"

#else

# error "Unsupported platform"

#endif

PEGASUS_NAMESPACE_BEGIN

void thread_data::default_delete(void * data)

//==============================================================================

{

if( data != NULL)

// POSIX Threads Implementation:

::operator delete(data);

}

//==============================================================================

Boolean Thread::_signals_blocked = false;

#if defined(PEGASUS_HAVE_PTHREADS)

// for non-native implementations

struct StartWrapperArg

#ifndef PEGASUS_THREAD_CLEANUP_NATIVE

void Thread::cleanup_push( void (*routine)(void *), void *parm) throw(IPCException)

{

cleanup_handler *cu = new cleanup_handler(routine, parm);

void *(PEGASUS_THREAD_CDECL * start) (void *);

try

void *arg;

};

extern "C" void *_start_wrapper(void *arg_)

{

_cleanup.insert_first(cu);

// Clean up dynamic memory now to prevent a leak if the thread is canceled.

StartWrapperArg arg;

arg.start = ((StartWrapperArg *) arg_)->start;

arg.arg = ((StartWrapperArg *) arg_)->arg;

delete (StartWrapperArg *) arg_;

// establish cancelability of the thread

pthread_setcancelstate(PTHREAD_CANCEL_ENABLE, NULL);

pthread_setcanceltype(PTHREAD_CANCEL_DEFERRED, NULL);

void *return_value = (*arg.start) (arg.arg);

return return_value;

}

catch(IPCException& e)

void Thread::cancel()

{

delete cu;

pthread_cancel(_handle.thid.thread);

throw;

}

return;

}

void Thread::cleanup_pop(Boolean execute) throw(IPCException)

void Thread::thread_switch()

{

cleanup_handler *cu ;

try

{

cu = _cleanup.remove_first() ;

#if defined(PEGASUS_PLATFORM_ZOS_ZSERIES_IBM)

pthread_yield(NULL);

#else

sched_yield();

#endif

}

catch(IPCException& e)

void Thread::sleep(Uint32 msec)

{

PEGASUS_ASSERT(0);

Threads::sleep(msec);

}

if(execute == true)

cu->execute();

void Thread::join()

delete cu;

{

if (!_is_detached && !Threads::null(_handle.thid))

pthread_join(_handle.thid.thread, &_exit_code);

Threads::clear(_handle.thid);

}

void Thread::detach()

{

_is_detached = true;

#if defined(PEGASUS_PLATFORM_ZOS_ZSERIES_IBM)

pthread_t thread_id=_handle.thid.thread;

pthread_detach(&thread_id);

#else

pthread_detach(_handle.thid.thread);

#endif

}

ThreadStatus Thread::run()

{

StartWrapperArg *arg = new StartWrapperArg;

arg->start = _start;

arg->arg = this;

//thread_data *Thread::put_tsd(Sint8 *key, void (*delete_func)(void *), Uint32 size, void *value) throw(IPCException)

Threads::Type type = _is_detached ? Threads::DETACHED : Threads::JOINABLE;

int rc = Threads::create(_handle.thid, type, _start_wrapper, arg);

// On Linux distributions released prior 2005, the implementation of

// Native POSIX Thread Library returns ENOMEM instead of EAGAIN when

// there

// are no insufficient memory. Hence we are checking for both. See bug

// 386.

#ifndef PEGASUS_THREAD_EXIT_NATIVE

if (rc == -1)

void Thread::exit_self(PEGASUS_THREAD_RETURN exit_code)

rc = errno;

{

if ((rc == EAGAIN) || (rc == ENOMEM))

// execute the cleanup stack and then return

while( _cleanup.count() )

{

try

{

cleanup_pop(true);

Threads::clear(_handle.thid);

delete arg;

return PEGASUS_THREAD_INSUFFICIENT_RESOURCES;

}

catch(IPCException& e)

else if (rc != 0)

{

PEGASUS_ASSERT(0);

Threads::clear(_handle.thid);

break;

delete arg;

return PEGASUS_THREAD_SETUP_FAILURE;

}

return PEGASUS_THREAD_OK;

}

_exit_code = exit_code;

exit_thread(exit_code);

}

#endif

ThreadPool::ThreadPool(Sint16 initial_size,

Thread::Thread(

Sint8 *key,

ThreadReturnType(PEGASUS_THREAD_CDECL* start) (void*),

Sint16 min,

void* parameter,

Sint16 max,

Boolean detached)

struct timeval & alloc_wait,

: _is_detached(detached),

struct timeval & dealloc_wait,

_start(start),

struct timeval & deadlock_detect)

_cleanup(),

: _max_threads(max), _min_threads(min),

_tsd(),

_current_threads(0), _waiters(initial_size),

_thread_parm(parameter),

_pool_sem(0), _pool(true), _running(true),

_exit_code(0)

_dead(true), _dying(0)

{

_allocate_wait.tv_sec = alloc_wait.tv_sec;

Threads::clear(_handle.thid);

_allocate_wait.tv_usec = alloc_wait.tv_usec;

}

_deallocate_wait.tv_sec = dealloc_wait.tv_sec;

_deallocate_wait.tv_usec = dealloc_wait.tv_usec;

_deadlock_detect.tv_sec = deadlock_detect.tv_sec;

_deadlock_detect.tv_usec = deadlock_detect.tv_usec;

memset(_key, 0x00, 17);

if(key != 0)

strncpy(_key, key, 16);

if(_max_threads < initial_size)

_max_threads = initial_size;

if(_min_threads > initial_size)

_min_threads = initial_size;

int i;

Thread::~Thread()

for(i = 0; i < initial_size; i++)

{

try

{

join();

empty_tsd();

}

catch (...)

{

_link_pool(_init_thread());

// Do not allow the destructor to throw an exception

}

#endif /* PEGASUS_HAVE_PTHREADS */

//==============================================================================

// Windows Threads Implementation:

//==============================================================================

ThreadPool::~ThreadPool(void)

#if defined(PEGASUS_HAVE_WINDOWS_THREADS)

{

_dying++;

Thread *th = _pool.remove_first();

while(th != 0)

{

Semaphore *sleep_sem = (Semaphore *)th->reference_tsd("sleep sem");

if(sleep_sem == 0)

ThreadStatus Thread::run()

{

th->dereference_tsd();

// Note: A Win32 thread ID is not the same thing as a pthread ID.

throw NullPointer();

// Win32 threads have both a thread ID and a handle. The handle

}

// is used in the wait functions, etc.

// So _handle.thid is actually the thread handle.

sleep_sem->signal();

unsigned threadid = 0;

sleep_sem->signal();

th->dereference_tsd();

// signal the thread's sleep semaphore

th->cancel();

th->join();

th->empty_tsd();

delete th;

th = _pool.remove_first();

}

th = _running.remove_first();

ThreadType tt;

while(th != 0)

tt.handle = (HANDLE) _beginthreadex(NULL, 0, _start, this, 0, &threadid);

_handle.thid = tt;

if (Threads::null(_handle.thid))

{

if (errno == EAGAIN)

{

// signal the thread's sleep semaphore

return PEGASUS_THREAD_INSUFFICIENT_RESOURCES;

th->cancel();

th->join();

th->empty_tsd();

delete th;

th = _running.remove_first();

}

else

th = _dead.remove_first();

while(th != 0)

{

// signal the thread's sleep semaphore

return PEGASUS_THREAD_SETUP_FAILURE;

th->cancel();

}

th->join();

th->empty_tsd();

delete th;

th = _dead.remove_first();

}

return PEGASUS_THREAD_OK;

}

// make this static to the class

void Thread::cancel()

PEGASUS_THREAD_RETURN PEGASUS_THREAD_CDECL ThreadPool::_loop(void *parm)

{

Thread *myself = (Thread *)parm;

_cancelled = true;

if(myself == 0)

}

throw NullPointer();

ThreadPool *pool = (ThreadPool *)myself->get_parm();

if(pool == 0 )

throw NullPointer();

Semaphore *sleep_sem;

struct timeval *deadlock_timer;

try

void Thread::thread_switch()

{

sleep_sem = (Semaphore *)myself->reference_tsd("sleep sem");

Sleep(0);

myself->dereference_tsd();

deadlock_timer = (struct timeval *)myself->reference_tsd("deadlock timer");

myself->dereference_tsd();

}

catch(IPCException & e)

void Thread::sleep(Uint32 milliseconds)

{

myself->exit_self(0);

Sleep(milliseconds);

}

if(sleep_sem == 0 || deadlock_timer == 0)

throw NullPointer();

while(pool->_dying < 1)

void Thread::join()

{

sleep_sem->wait();

if (!Threads::null(_handle.thid))

// when we awaken we reside on the running queue, not the pool queue

if(pool->_dying > 0)

break;

PEGASUS_THREAD_RETURN (PEGASUS_THREAD_CDECL *_work)(void *);

void *parm;

try

{

_work = (PEGASUS_THREAD_RETURN (PEGASUS_THREAD_CDECL *)(void *)) \

if (!_is_detached)

myself->reference_tsd("work func");

myself->dereference_tsd();

parm = myself->reference_tsd("work parm");

myself->dereference_tsd();

}

catch(IPCException & e)

{

myself->exit_self(0);

if (!_cancelled)

}

if(_work == 0)

throw NullPointer();

gettimeofday(deadlock_timer, NULL);

_work(parm);

// put myself back onto the available list

try

{

pool->_running.remove((void *)myself);

// Emulate the unix join api. Caller sleeps until thread is

pool->_link_pool(myself);

// done.

WaitForSingleObject(_handle.thid.handle, INFINITE);

}

catch(IPCException & e)

else

{

// Currently this is the only way to ensure this code does

// not

// hang forever.

if (WaitForSingleObject(_handle.thid.handle, 10000) ==

WAIT_TIMEOUT)

{

myself->exit_self(0);

TerminateThread(_handle.thid.handle, 0);

}

// wait to be awakend by the thread pool destructor

sleep_sem->wait();

DWORD exit_code = 0;

myself->test_cancel();

GetExitCodeThread(_handle.thid.handle, &exit_code);

myself->exit_self(0);

_exit_code = (ThreadReturnType) exit_code;

return((PEGASUS_THREAD_RETURN)0);

}

CloseHandle(_handle.thid.handle);

Threads::clear(_handle.thid);

}

void ThreadPool::allocate_and_awaken(void *parm,

void Thread::detach()

PEGASUS_THREAD_RETURN \

(PEGASUS_THREAD_CDECL *work)(void *))

throw(IPCException)

{

struct timeval start;

_is_detached = true;

gettimeofday(&start, NULL);

}

Thread *th = _pool.remove_first();

while (th == 0 && _dying < 1)

Thread::Thread(ThreadReturnType(PEGASUS_THREAD_CDECL * start) (void *),

void *parameter,

Boolean detached):_is_detached(detached),

_cancelled(false),

_start(start), _cleanup(), _tsd(), _thread_parm(parameter), _exit_code(0)

{

try // we couldn't get a free thread from the pool

Threads::clear(_handle.thid);

}

Thread::~Thread()

{

// wait for the right interval and try again

try

while(th == 0 && _dying < 1)

{

_check_deadlock(&start);

join();

Uint32 interval = _allocate_wait.tv_sec * 1000;

empty_tsd();

if(_allocate_wait.tv_usec > 0)

interval += (_deallocate_wait.tv_usec / 1000);

// will throw a timeout if no thread comes free

_pool_sem.time_wait(interval);

th = _pool.remove_first();

}

catch (...)

catch(TimeOut & to)

{

if(_current_threads < _max_threads)

{

th = _init_thread();

break;

}

// will throw a Deadlock Exception before falling out of the loop

_check_deadlock(&start);

} // while th == null

if(_dying < 1)

#endif /* PEGASUS_HAVE_WINDOWS_THREADS */

{

// initialize the thread data with the work function and parameters

th->remove_tsd("work func");

th->put_tsd("work func", NULL,

sizeof( PEGASUS_THREAD_RETURN (PEGASUS_THREAD_CDECL *)(void *)),

(void *)work);

th->remove_tsd("work parm");

th->put_tsd("work parm", NULL, sizeof(void *), parm);

// put the thread on the running list

_running.insert_first(th);

// signal the thread's sleep semaphore to awaken it

//==============================================================================

Semaphore *sleep_sem = (Semaphore *)th->reference_tsd("sleep sem");

// Common implementation:

//==============================================================================

if(sleep_sem == 0)

void thread_data::default_delete(void *data)

{

th->dereference_tsd();

if (data != NULL)

throw NullPointer();

::operator delete(data);

}

sleep_sem->signal();

void language_delete(void *data)

th->dereference_tsd();

{

if (data != NULL)

{

AutoPtr < AcceptLanguageList > al(static_cast <

AcceptLanguageList * >(data));

}

else

_pool.insert_first(th);

}

// caller is responsible for only calling this routine during slack periods

Boolean Thread::_signals_blocked = false;

// but should call it at least once per _deadlock_detect with the running q

#ifndef PEGASUS_OS_ZOS

// and at least once per _deallocate_wait for the pool q

TSDKeyType Thread::_platform_thread_key = TSDKeyType(-1);

#else

TSDKeyType Thread::_platform_thread_key;

#endif

Boolean Thread::_key_initialized = false;

Boolean Thread::_key_error = false;

void ThreadPool::kill_dead_threads(void)

void Thread::cleanup_push(void (*routine) (void *), void *parm)

throw(IPCException)

{

struct timeval now;

AutoPtr < cleanup_handler > cu(new cleanup_handler(routine, parm));

gettimeofday(&now, NULL);

_cleanup.insert_front(cu.get());

cu.release();

return;

}

// first go thread the dead q and clean it up as much as possible

void Thread::cleanup_pop(Boolean execute)

while(_dead.count() > 0)

{

Thread *dead = _dead.remove_first();

if(dead == 0)

throw NullPointer();

if(dead->_handle.thid != 0)

{

dead->detach();

AutoPtr < cleanup_handler > cu;

destroy_thread(dead->_handle.thid, 0);

try

dead->_handle.thid = 0;

while(dead->_cleanup.count() )

{

// this may throw a permission exception,

cu.reset(_cleanup.remove_front());

// which I will remove from the code prior to stabilizing

dead->cleanup_pop(true);

}

catch (...)

{

PEGASUS_ASSERT(0);

}

delete dead;

if (execute == true)

cu->execute();

}

DQueue<Thread> * map[2] =

{

&_pool, &_running

};

DQueue<Thread> *q = 0;

void Thread::exit_self(ThreadReturnType exit_code)

int i = 0;

AtomicInt needed(0);

for( q = map[i] ; i < 2; i++, q = map[i])

{

if(q->count() > 0 )

#if !defined(PEGASUS_PLATFORM_AIX_RS_IBMCXX) \

&& !defined(PEGASUS_PLATFORM_PASE_ISERIES_IBMCXX)

Threads::exit(exit_code);

#else

// execute the cleanup stack and then return

while (_cleanup.size())

{

try

{

q->try_lock();

cleanup_pop(true);

}

catch(AlreadyLocked & a)

catch (...)

{

q++;

PEGASUS_ASSERT(0);

continue;

break;

}

struct timeval dt = { 0, 0 };

struct timeval *dtp;

Thread *th = 0;

th = q->next(th);

while (th != 0 )

{

try

{

dtp = (struct timeval *)th->try_reference_tsd("deadlock timer");

}

catch(AlreadyLocked & a)

_exit_code = exit_code;

{

Threads::exit(exit_code);

th = q->next(th);

Threads::clear(_handle.thid);

continue;

#endif

}

if(dtp != 0)

Sint8 Thread::initializeKey()

{

memcpy(&dt, dtp, sizeof(struct timeval));

PEG_METHOD_ENTER(TRC_THREAD, "Thread::initializeKey");

if (!Thread::_key_initialized)

}

th->dereference_tsd();

struct timeval deadlock_timeout;

if( true == check_time(&dt, get_deadlock_detect(&deadlock_timeout) ))

{

// if we are deallocating from the pool, escape if we are

if (Thread::_key_error)

// down to the minimum thread count

if( _current_threads.value() <= (Uint32)_min_threads )

{

if( i == 1)

PEG_TRACE_CSTRING(TRC_THREAD, Tracer::LEVEL1,

"Thread: ERROR - thread key error");

return -1;

}

if (TSDKey::create(&Thread::_platform_thread_key) == 0)

{

th = q->next(th);

PEG_TRACE_CSTRING(TRC_THREAD, Tracer::LEVEL4,

continue;

"Thread: able to create a thread key");

Thread::_key_initialized = true;

}

else

{

// we are killing a hung thread and we will drop below the

PEG_TRACE_CSTRING(TRC_THREAD, Tracer::LEVEL1,

// minimum. create another thread to make up for the one

"Thread: ERROR - unable to create a thread key");

// we are about to kill

Thread::_key_error = true;

needed++;

return -1;

}

th = q->remove_no_lock((void *)th);

PEG_METHOD_EXIT();

return 0;

}

if(th != 0)

Thread *Thread::getCurrent()

{

th->remove_tsd("work func");

PEG_METHOD_ENTER(TRC_THREAD, "Thread::getCurrent");

th->put_tsd("work func", NULL,

if (Thread::initializeKey() != 0)

sizeof( PEGASUS_THREAD_RETURN (PEGASUS_THREAD_CDECL *)(void *)),

(void *)&_undertaker);

th->remove_tsd("work parm");

th->put_tsd("work parm", NULL, sizeof(void *), th);

// signal the thread's sleep semaphore to awaken it

Semaphore *sleep_sem = (Semaphore *)th->reference_tsd("sleep sem");

if(sleep_sem == 0)

{

th->dereference_tsd();

return NULL;

throw NullPointer();

}

// put the thread on the dead list

_dead.insert_first(th);

sleep_sem->signal();

th->dereference_tsd();

th = 0;

}

PEG_METHOD_EXIT();

return (Thread *) TSDKey::get_thread_specific(_platform_thread_key);

}

th = q->next(th);

void Thread::setCurrent(Thread * thrd)

{

PEG_METHOD_ENTER(TRC_THREAD, "Thread::setCurrent");

if (Thread::initializeKey() == 0)

{

if (TSDKey::

set_thread_specific(Thread::_platform_thread_key,

(void *) thrd) == 0)

{

PEG_TRACE_CSTRING(TRC_THREAD, Tracer::LEVEL4,

"Successful set Thread * into thread specific storage");

}

q->unlock();

else

while (needed.value() > 0)

{

_link_pool(_init_thread());

PEG_TRACE_CSTRING(TRC_THREAD, Tracer::LEVEL1,

needed--;

"ERROR: error setting Thread * into thread specific storage");

}

PEG_METHOD_EXIT();

}

AcceptLanguageList *Thread::getLanguages()

{

PEG_METHOD_ENTER(TRC_THREAD, "Thread::getLanguages");

return;

Thread *curThrd = Thread::getCurrent();

if (curThrd == NULL)

return NULL;

AcceptLanguageList *acceptLangs =

(AcceptLanguageList *) curThrd->reference_tsd("acceptLanguages");

curThrd->dereference_tsd();

PEG_METHOD_EXIT();

return acceptLangs;

}

Boolean ThreadPool::check_time(struct timeval *start, struct timeval *interval)

void Thread::setLanguages(const AcceptLanguageList& langs)

{

struct timeval now;

PEG_METHOD_ENTER(TRC_THREAD, "Thread::setLanguages");

gettimeofday(&now, NULL);

if( (now.tv_sec - start->tv_sec) > interval->tv_sec ||

Thread *currentThrd = Thread::getCurrent();

(((now.tv_sec - start->tv_sec) == interval->tv_sec) &&

if (currentThrd != NULL)

((now.tv_usec - start->tv_usec) >= interval->tv_usec ) ) )

{

return true;

AutoPtr<AcceptLanguageList> langsCopy(new AcceptLanguageList(langs));

else

return false;

// deletes the old tsd and creates a new one

currentThrd->put_tsd(

"acceptLanguages",

language_delete,

sizeof (AcceptLanguageList *),

langsCopy.get());

langsCopy.release();

}

PEG_METHOD_EXIT();

}

PEGASUS_THREAD_RETURN ThreadPool::_undertaker( void *parm )

void Thread::clearLanguages()

{

Thread *myself = reinterpret_cast<Thread *>(parm);

PEG_METHOD_ENTER(TRC_THREAD, "Thread::clearLanguages");

if(myself != 0)

Thread *currentThrd = Thread::getCurrent();

if (currentThrd != NULL)

{

myself->detach();

// deletes the old tsd

myself->_handle.thid = 0;

currentThrd->delete_tsd("acceptLanguages");

myself->cancel();

myself->test_cancel();

myself->exit_self(0);

}

return((PEGASUS_THREAD_RETURN)0);

PEG_METHOD_EXIT();

}

// ATTN: not sure where to put this!

#ifdef PEGASUS_ZOS_SECURITY

bool isEnhancedSecurity = 99;

#endif

PEGASUS_NAMESPACE_END

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	Added in v.1.107

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