version 1.1, 2001/07/30 12:06:14
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version 1.1.2.16, 2001/11/13 20:18:51
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//%///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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// |
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// Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 The Open group, BMC Software, Tivoli Systems, IBM, |
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// Compaq Computer Corporation |
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// |
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// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy |
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// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to |
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// deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the |
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// rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or |
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// sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is |
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// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: |
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// |
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// THE ABOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICE AND THIS PERMISSION NOTICE SHALL BE INCLUDED IN |
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// ALL COPIES OR SUBSTANTIAL PORTIONS OF THE SOFTWARE. THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED |
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// "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT |
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// LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR |
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// PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT |
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// HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN |
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// ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION |
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// WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. |
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// |
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//============================================================================== |
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// |
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// Author: Mike Day (mdday@us.ibm.com) |
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// |
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// Modified By: Rudy Schuet (rudy.schuet@compaq.com) 11/12/01 |
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// added nsk platform support |
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// |
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//%///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
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#include "Thread.h" |
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#include <Pegasus/Common/IPC.h> |
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#if defined(PEGASUS_OS_TYPE_WINDOWS) |
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# include "ThreadWindows.cpp" |
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#elif defined(PEGASUS_OS_TYPE_UNIX) |
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# include "ThreadUnix.cpp" |
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#elif defined(PEGASUS_OS_TYPE_NSK) |
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# include "ThreadNsk.cpp" |
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#else |
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# error "Unsupported platform" |
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#endif |
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PEGASUS_NAMESPACE_BEGIN |
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void thread_data::default_delete(void * data) |
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{ |
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if( data != NULL) |
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::operator delete(data); |
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} |
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Boolean Thread::_signals_blocked = false; |
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// for non-native implementations |
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#ifndef PEGASUS_THREAD_CLEANUP_NATIVE |
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void Thread::cleanup_push( void (*routine)(void *), void *parm) throw(IPCException) |
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{ |
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cleanup_handler *cu = new cleanup_handler(routine, parm); |
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try |
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{ |
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_cleanup.insert_first(cu); |
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} |
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catch(IPCException& e) |
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{ |
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delete cu; |
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throw; |
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} |
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return; |
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} |
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void Thread::cleanup_pop(Boolean execute) throw(IPCException) |
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{ |
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cleanup_handler *cu ; |
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try |
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{ |
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cu = _cleanup.remove_first() ; |
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} |
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catch(IPCException& e) |
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{ |
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PEGASUS_ASSERT(0); |
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} |
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if(execute == true) |
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cu->execute(); |
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delete cu; |
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} |
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#endif |
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//thread_data *Thread::put_tsd(Sint8 *key, void (*delete_func)(void *), Uint32 size, void *value) throw(IPCException) |
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#ifndef PEGASUS_THREAD_EXIT_NATIVE |
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void Thread::exit_self(PEGASUS_THREAD_RETURN exit_code) |
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{ |
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// execute the cleanup stack and then return |
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while( _cleanup.count() ) |
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{ |
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try |
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{ |
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cleanup_pop(true); |
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} |
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catch(IPCException& e) |
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{ |
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PEGASUS_ASSERT(0); |
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break; |
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} |
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} |
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_exit_code = exit_code; |
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exit_thread(exit_code); |
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} |
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#endif |
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ThreadPool::ThreadPool(Sint16 initial_size, |
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Sint8 *key, |
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Sint16 min, |
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Sint16 max, |
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struct timeval & alloc_wait, |
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struct timeval & dealloc_wait, |
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struct timeval & deadlock_detect) |
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: _max_threads(max), _min_threads(min), |
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_current_threads(0), _waiters(initial_size), |
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_pool_sem(0), _pool(true), _running(true), |
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_dead(true), _dying(0) |
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{ |
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_allocate_wait.tv_sec = alloc_wait.tv_sec; |
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_allocate_wait.tv_usec = alloc_wait.tv_usec; |
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_deallocate_wait.tv_sec = dealloc_wait.tv_sec; |
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_deallocate_wait.tv_usec = dealloc_wait.tv_usec; |
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_deadlock_detect.tv_sec = deadlock_detect.tv_sec; |
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_deadlock_detect.tv_usec = deadlock_detect.tv_usec; |
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memset(_key, 0x00, 17); |
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if(key != 0) |
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strncpy(_key, key, 16); |
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if(_max_threads < initial_size) |
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_max_threads = initial_size; |
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if(_min_threads > initial_size) |
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_min_threads = initial_size; |
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int i; |
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for(i = 0; i < initial_size; i++) |
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{ |
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_link_pool(_init_thread()); |
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} |
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} |
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ThreadPool::~ThreadPool(void) |
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{ |
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_dying++; |
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Thread *th = _pool.remove_first(); |
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while(th != 0) |
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{ |
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Semaphore *sleep_sem = (Semaphore *)th->reference_tsd("sleep sem"); |
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if(sleep_sem == 0) |
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{ |
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th->dereference_tsd(); |
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throw NullPointer(); |
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} |
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sleep_sem->signal(); |
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sleep_sem->signal(); |
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th->dereference_tsd(); |
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// signal the thread's sleep semaphore |
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th->cancel(); |
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th->join(); |
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th->empty_tsd(); |
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delete th; |
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th = _pool.remove_first(); |
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} |
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th = _running.remove_first(); |
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while(th != 0) |
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{ |
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// signal the thread's sleep semaphore |
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th->cancel(); |
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th->join(); |
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th->empty_tsd(); |
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delete th; |
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th = _running.remove_first(); |
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} |
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th = _dead.remove_first(); |
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while(th != 0) |
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{ |
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// signal the thread's sleep semaphore |
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th->cancel(); |
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th->join(); |
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th->empty_tsd(); |
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delete th; |
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th = _dead.remove_first(); |
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} |
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} |
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// make this static to the class |
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PEGASUS_THREAD_RETURN PEGASUS_THREAD_CDECL ThreadPool::_loop(void *parm) |
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{ |
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Thread *myself = (Thread *)parm; |
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if(myself == 0) |
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throw NullPointer(); |
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ThreadPool *pool = (ThreadPool *)myself->get_parm(); |
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if(pool == 0 ) |
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throw NullPointer(); |
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Semaphore *sleep_sem; |
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struct timeval *deadlock_timer; |
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try |
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{ |
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sleep_sem = (Semaphore *)myself->reference_tsd("sleep sem"); |
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myself->dereference_tsd(); |
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deadlock_timer = (struct timeval *)myself->reference_tsd("deadlock timer"); |
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myself->dereference_tsd(); |
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} |
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catch(IPCException & e) |
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{ |
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myself->exit_self(0); |
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} |
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if(sleep_sem == 0 || deadlock_timer == 0) |
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throw NullPointer(); |
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while(pool->_dying < 1) |
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{ |
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sleep_sem->wait(); |
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// when we awaken we reside on the running queue, not the pool queue |
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if(pool->_dying > 0) |
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break; |
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gettimeofday(deadlock_timer, NULL); |
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PEGASUS_THREAD_RETURN (PEGASUS_THREAD_CDECL *_work)(void *); |
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void *parm; |
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try |
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{ |
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_work = (PEGASUS_THREAD_RETURN (PEGASUS_THREAD_CDECL *)(void *)) \ |
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myself->reference_tsd("work func"); |
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myself->dereference_tsd(); |
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parm = myself->reference_tsd("work parm"); |
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myself->dereference_tsd(); |
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} |
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catch(IPCException & e) |
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{ |
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myself->exit_self(0); |
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} |
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if(_work == 0) |
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throw NullPointer(); |
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_work(parm); |
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// put myself back onto the available list |
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try |
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{ |
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pool->_running.remove((void *)myself); |
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pool->_link_pool(myself); |
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} |
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catch(IPCException & e) |
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{ |
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myself->exit_self(0); |
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} |
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} |
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// wait to be awakend by the thread pool destructor |
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sleep_sem->wait(); |
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myself->test_cancel(); |
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myself->exit_self(0); |
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return((PEGASUS_THREAD_RETURN)0); |
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} |
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void ThreadPool::allocate_and_awaken(void *parm, |
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PEGASUS_THREAD_RETURN \ |
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(PEGASUS_THREAD_CDECL *work)(void *)) |
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throw(IPCException) |
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{ |
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struct timeval start; |
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gettimeofday(&start, NULL); |
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Thread *th = _pool.remove_first(); |
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while (th == 0 && _dying < 1) |
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{ |
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try // we couldn't get a free thread from the pool |
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{ |
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// wait for the right interval and try again |
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while(th == 0 && _dying < 1) |
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{ |
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_check_deadlock(&start); |
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Uint32 interval = _allocate_wait.tv_sec * 1000; |
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if(_allocate_wait.tv_usec > 0) |
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interval += (_deallocate_wait.tv_usec / 1000); |
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// will throw a timeout if no thread comes free |
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_pool_sem.time_wait(interval); |
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th = _pool.remove_first(); |
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} |
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} |
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catch(TimeOut & to) |
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{ |
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if(_current_threads < _max_threads) |
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{ |
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th = _init_thread(); |
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break; |
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} |
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} |
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// will throw a Deadlock Exception before falling out of the loop |
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_check_deadlock(&start); |
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} // while th == null |
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if(_dying < 1) |
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{ |
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// initialize the thread data with the work function and parameters |
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th->remove_tsd("work func"); |
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th->put_tsd("work func", NULL, |
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sizeof( PEGASUS_THREAD_RETURN (PEGASUS_THREAD_CDECL *)(void *)), |
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(void *)work); |
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th->remove_tsd("work parm"); |
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th->put_tsd("work parm", NULL, sizeof(void *), parm); |
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// put the thread on the running list |
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_running.insert_first(th); |
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// signal the thread's sleep semaphore to awaken it |
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Semaphore *sleep_sem = (Semaphore *)th->reference_tsd("sleep sem"); |
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if(sleep_sem == 0) |
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{ |
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th->dereference_tsd(); |
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throw NullPointer(); |
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} |
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sleep_sem->signal(); |
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th->dereference_tsd(); |
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} |
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else |
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_pool.insert_first(th); |
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} |
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// caller is responsible for only calling this routine during slack periods |
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// but should call it at least once per _deadlock_detect with the running q |
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// and at least once per _deallocate_wait for the pool q |
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void ThreadPool::kill_dead_threads(void) |
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throw(IPCException) |
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{ |
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struct timeval now; |
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gettimeofday(&now, NULL); |
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// first go thread the dead q and clean it up as much as possible |
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while(_dead.count() > 0) |
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{ |
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Thread *dead = _dead.remove_first(); |
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if(dead == 0) |
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throw NullPointer(); |
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if(dead->_handle.thid != 0) |
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{ |
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destroy_thread(dead->_handle.thid, 0); |
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while(dead->_cleanup.count() ) |
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{ |
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dead->cleanup_pop(true); |
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} |
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} |
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delete dead; |
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} |
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DQueue<Thread> * map[2] = |
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{ |
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&_pool, &_running |
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}; |
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DQueue<Thread> *q = 0; |
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int i = 0; |
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AtomicInt needed(0); |
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for( q = map[i] ; i < 2; i++, q = map[i]) |
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{ |
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if(q->count() > 0 ) |
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{ |
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try |
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{ |
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q->try_lock(); |
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} |
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catch(AlreadyLocked & a) |
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{ |
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q++; |
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continue; |
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} |
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struct timeval dt = { 0, 0 }; |
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struct timeval *dtp; |
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Thread *th = 0; |
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th = q->next(th); |
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while (th != 0 ) |
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{ |
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try |
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{ |
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dtp = (struct timeval *)th->try_reference_tsd("deadlock timer"); |
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} |
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catch(AlreadyLocked & a) |
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{ |
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th = q->next(th); |
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continue; |
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} |
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if(dtp != 0) |
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{ |
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memcpy(&dt, dtp, sizeof(struct timeval)); |
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} |
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th->dereference_tsd(); |
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struct timeval deadlock_timeout; |
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if( true == check_time(&dt, get_deadlock_detect(&deadlock_timeout) )) |
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{ |
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// if we are deallocating from the pool, escape if we are |
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// down to the minimum thread count |
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if( _current_threads.value() <= (Uint32)_min_threads ) |
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{ |
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if( i == 1) |
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{ |
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th = q->next(th); |
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continue; |
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} |
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else |
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{ |
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// we are killing a hung thread and we will drop below the |
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// minimum. create another thread to make up for the one |
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// we are about to kill |
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needed++; |
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} |
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} |
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th = q->remove_no_lock((void *)th); |
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if(th != 0) |
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{ |
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th->remove_tsd("work func"); |
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th->put_tsd("work func", NULL, |
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sizeof( PEGASUS_THREAD_RETURN (PEGASUS_THREAD_CDECL *)(void *)), |
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(void *)&_undertaker); |
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th->remove_tsd("work parm"); |
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th->put_tsd("work parm", NULL, sizeof(void *), th); |
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// signal the thread's sleep semaphore to awaken it |
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Semaphore *sleep_sem = (Semaphore *)th->reference_tsd("sleep sem"); |
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if(sleep_sem == 0) |
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{ |
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th->dereference_tsd(); |
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throw NullPointer(); |
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} |
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// put the thread on the dead list |
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_dead.insert_first(th); |
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sleep_sem->signal(); |
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th->dereference_tsd(); |
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th = 0; |
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} |
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} |
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th = q->next(th); |
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} |
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q->unlock(); |
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while (needed.value() > 0) |
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{ |
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_link_pool(_init_thread()); |
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needed--; |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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return; |
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} |
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Boolean ThreadPool::check_time(struct timeval *start, struct timeval *interval) |
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{ |
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struct timeval now; |
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gettimeofday(&now, NULL); |
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if( (now.tv_sec - start->tv_sec) > interval->tv_sec || |
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(((now.tv_sec - start->tv_sec) == interval->tv_sec) && |
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((now.tv_usec - start->tv_usec) >= interval->tv_usec ) ) ) |
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return true; |
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else |
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return false; |
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} |
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PEGASUS_THREAD_RETURN ThreadPool::_undertaker( void *parm ) |
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{ |
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Thread *myself = reinterpret_cast<Thread *>(parm); |
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if(myself != 0) |
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{ |
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myself->detach(); |
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myself->_handle.thid = 0; |
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myself->cancel(); |
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myself->test_cancel(); |
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myself->exit_self(0); |
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} |
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return((PEGASUS_THREAD_RETURN)0); |
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} |
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PEGASUS_NAMESPACE_END |
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