1 karl 1.18 //%2005////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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2 mike 1.10 //
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3 karl 1.17 // Copyright (c) 2000, 2001, 2002 BMC Software; Hewlett-Packard Development
4 // Company, L.P.; IBM Corp.; The Open Group; Tivoli Systems.
5 // Copyright (c) 2003 BMC Software; Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.;
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6 karl 1.16 // IBM Corp.; EMC Corporation, The Open Group.
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7 karl 1.17 // Copyright (c) 2004 BMC Software; Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.;
8 // IBM Corp.; EMC Corporation; VERITAS Software Corporation; The Open Group.
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9 karl 1.18 // Copyright (c) 2005 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.; IBM Corp.;
10 // EMC Corporation; VERITAS Software Corporation; The Open Group.
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11 mike 1.10 //
12 // Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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13 kumpf 1.12 // of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
14 // deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
15 // rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
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16 mike 1.10 // sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
17 // furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
18 //
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19 kumpf 1.12 // THE ABOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICE AND THIS PERMISSION NOTICE SHALL BE INCLUDED IN
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20 mike 1.10 // ALL COPIES OR SUBSTANTIAL PORTIONS OF THE SOFTWARE. THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED
21 // "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT
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22 kumpf 1.12 // LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
23 // PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT
24 // HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
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25 mike 1.10 // ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
26 // WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
27 //
28 //==============================================================================
29 //
30 // Author: Mike Brasher (mbrasher@bmc.com)
31 //
32 // Modified By:
33 //
34 //%/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
35
36 #ifndef Pegasus_Stack_h
37 #define Pegasus_Stack_h
38
39 #include <Pegasus/Common/Config.h>
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40 kumpf 1.15 #include <Pegasus/Common/ArrayInternal.h>
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41 mike 1.10 #include <Pegasus/Common/String.h>
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42 kumpf 1.14 #include <Pegasus/Common/InternalException.h>
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43 mike 1.10
44 PEGASUS_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
45
46 /** The Stack class provides a simple stack implementation.
47 This class provides a stack implementation which is based on the Array<>
48 template class.
49 */
50 template<class T>
51 class Stack
52 {
53 public:
54
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55 mike 1.11 /** Default constructor. */
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56 mike 1.10 Stack() { }
57
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58 mike 1.11 /** Copy constructor. */
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59 mike 1.10 Stack(const Stack<T>& x) : _rep(x._rep) { }
60
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61 mike 1.11 /** This constructor was added to provide a fast way of creating a stack
62 with a single element on it. This constructor is necessary to realize
63 the return-value compiler optimization which permits objects used in
64 return/constructor expressions to be initialized only once.
65
66 Notice that this constructor is explicit to avoid implicit
67 initialization of a stack with the type of T.
68 which
69 */
70 PEGASUS_EXPLICIT Stack(const T& x) { _rep.append(x); }
71
72 /** Destructor. */
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73 mike 1.10 ~Stack() { }
74
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75 mike 1.11 /** Assignment operator. */
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76 mike 1.10 Stack<T>& operator=(const Stack<T>& x) { _rep = x._rep; return *this; }
77
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78 mike 1.11 /** Returns size of stack. */
79 Uint32 size() const { return _rep.size(); }
80
81 /** Tests whether stack is empty. */
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82 mike 1.10 Boolean isEmpty() const { return _rep.size() == 0; }
83
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84 mike 1.11 /** Pushes entry onto the stack. */
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85 mike 1.10 void push(const T& x) { _rep.append(x); }
86
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87 mike 1.11 /** Returns reference to the top element on the stack.
88 @return reference to top element on stack.
89 @exception throws StackUnderflow if stack is empty.
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90 mike 1.10 */
91 T& top();
92
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93 mike 1.11 /** Const version of top() method.
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94 mike 1.10 */
95 const T& top() const { return ((Stack<T>*)this)->top(); }
96
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97 mike 1.11 /** Pops top entry from stack. */
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98 mike 1.10 void pop();
99
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100 mike 1.11 /** Provides indexing for stack. */
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101 mike 1.10 T& operator[](Uint32 i) { return _rep[i]; }
102
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103 mike 1.11 /** Const version of indxing operator. */
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104 mike 1.10 const T& operator[](Uint32 i) const { return _rep[i]; }
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105 mike 1.11
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106 kumpf 1.13 void reserveCapacity(Uint32 capacity) { _rep.reserveCapacity(capacity); }
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107 mike 1.10
108 private:
109
110 Array<T> _rep;
111 };
112
113 template<class T>
114 T& Stack<T>::top()
115 {
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116 mike 1.11 if (isEmpty())
117 throw StackUnderflow();
118
119 return _rep[_rep.size() - 1];
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120 mike 1.10 }
121
122 template<class T>
123 void Stack<T>::pop()
124 {
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125 mike 1.11 if (isEmpty())
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126 mike 1.10 throw StackUnderflow();
127
128 _rep.remove(_rep.size() - 1);
129 }
130
131 PEGASUS_NAMESPACE_END
132
133 #endif /* Pegasus_Stack_h */
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