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  1 karl  1.1.2.1         Using the CIM/XML Pull Operations
  2               
  3               STATUS
  4               
  5 karl  1.1.2.4 <<< The TODO section is being maintained during the review and checkin process
  6 karl  1.1.2.1 to keep track of problems, errors, notes, etc.  Must be deleted before
  7               checkin to head of tree. Please feel free to add notes, etc in this
  8               section as you review/test.>>>>>>
  9               
 10 karl  1.1.2.5 NOTES On working with task branch.
 11               
 12 karl  1.1.2.6 Merge out Process
 13 karl  1.1.2.5 
 14 karl  1.1.2.6    To keep our TASK branch in sync with the current head of tree we need
 15                  to do a regular merge out.  the TaskMakefile contains the makefile
 16                  procedures to do this efficiently.  NOTE: Following these procedures is
 17                  important in that you are merging out new material each time you do
 18                  the merge out.  If you were just to repeatedly merge out, you would be
 19                  merging previously merged changes a second time causing a real mess.
 20               
 21                   Start with new directory and put TaskMakefile above pegasus (needed so you
 22                   have this file for the initial operations.  
 23               
 24                     make -f TaskMakefile branch_merge_out BNAME=PEP317-pullop  ## takes a long time
 25               
 26                  This checks out current head, merges it into task branch and sets tags
 27                  for the mergeout.  Note that at the end of this step this work is
 28                  part of the TASK... branch.
 29               
 30                  NOW check for conflicts, errors, etc. that resulted from the merge.
 31                  Look for conflict flags, compare the results (I use linux merge as a
 32                  good graphic compare tool) and build and test. When you are satisfied
 33                  that the merge out is clean, you can commit the results to the TASK...
 34                  branch
 35 karl  1.1.2.5    
 36 karl  1.1.2.6    To commit the work to  this into Task branch
 37 karl  1.1.2.5 
 38 karl  1.1.2.6       make -f mak/TaskMakefile branch_merge_out_commit BNAME=PEP317-pullop
 39 karl  1.1.2.5 
 40                 or manually commit and finish as follows
 41               
 42 karl  1.1.2.6     cvs commit
 43                   make -f mak/TaskMakefile  branch_merge_out_finish BNAME=PEP317-pullop
 44 karl  1.1.2.5 
 45 karl  1.1.2.6 ## This last step is important since it cleans up temporary tags to prepare
 46                  you for the next checkout
 47 karl  1.1.2.5    
 48               COMPARE TASKBRANCH WITH HEAD
 49               
 50 karl  1.1.2.7     In a new pegasus work space do same as above for merge out.
 51 karl  1.1.2.5 
 52 karl  1.1.2.7     make -f TaskMakefile BNAME=PEP317-pullop
 53 karl  1.1.2.5 
 54 karl  1.1.2.7     This produces a result which is all of the head merged into the branch.
 55                   A diff of this is all the new changes to the head of tree that you will
 56                   include into the merge.
 57 karl  1.1.2.5 
 58 karl  1.1.2.3 
 59 karl  1.1.2.4 TODO list:
 60 karl  1.1.2.3    1. Binary operation from OOP.  Need to add counter to binary
 61                     protocol to be able to count objects in response. Generates
 62                     warnings in things like messageserializer and does not work with
 63                     OOP right now.
 64 karl  1.1.2.4    2. OpenExecQuery - Code is incorrect in that it used InstancesWithPath
 65                     where the spec is instances with no path.  Need new function to wrap
 66                     getInstanceElement(withoutPathElement) in XmlReader.  Note that
 67                     Alternate is to put flag on InstancesWith Path to say no path
 68                  3. Code for Pull part of OpenQueryInstancesRequest a) should be part of
 69                     the common CIMOperationRequestDispatcher execCommon code.
 70                  4. The changes to WQLCIMOperationRequestDispatcher and CQL... for handling
 71                     pull not completed so we feed the responses back to the EnmerationContext
 72                     queues
 73 karl  1.1.2.7    3. Lots of minor TODOs, diagnostics, etc.
 74 karl  1.1.2.4    4. External runtime variables. Decide this as part of PEP. The variables
 75                     exist in CIMOperationRequestDispatcher but not in CIMConfig.  The primary
 76                     ones to consider are:
 77                     a. System maxObjectCount.  Setting some maximum size on what a pull
 78                         client can request (i.e. the maximum size of the maxObjectCount on
 79                         Open... and pull operations.
 80                     b. Pull interoperationTimeout (max times between operations). This is
 81                         the maximum number of seconds on the operationTimeout parameter of the
 82                         Open operations
 83                     c. Maximum size of the responseCache before it starts backing up
 84                         responses to the providers.
 85 karl  1.1.2.3    5. Decision on EnumerationContext timeout (separate thread or just
 86 karl  1.1.2.4       checks during other operations). Can we, in fact really keep the 
 87                     enumeration context table and queue under control without monitoring
 88                     with a separate thread. We must monitor for:
 89                     a. Client operation that stop requesting (i.e. inter operation time
 90                         exceeds operationTimeout). Note that if it simply exceeds the time
 91                         the next operation does the cleanup.  The issue is those clients that
 92                         simply stop and do not either close or go to completion.
 93                     b. We should protect against providers that no not every finish delivering
 94                         or take to long between deliveries.  This does not exist in Pegasus
 95                         today
 96 karl  1.1.2.8    6. Clean up code in Dispatcher. Want to at least reduce the code for the
 97                     Open Operations to a set of templates so we know that the code is the
 98                     same for all operations.  Right now the existing operations enum, assoc,
 99                     etc. are all in templates but not the open operations.  Note that the
100                     pull is a single template for both pullInstances and pullInstancePaths.
101                     However, we might be able to reduce this to a single function by adding
102                     a new level to CIMMessage.h (CommonPullResponse)
103 karl  1.1.2.3    7. Extension to avoid double move of objects in CIMResponseData (one
104                     into enumerationContext queue and second to new cimResponseData for
105                     response.  Want to avoid second move by extending Open/Pull response
106                     messages to include count and CIMResponse data to count objects out
107                     of queue when converting (avoids the second move).  Big issue here
108                     with binary data since need to extend format to count it.
109 karl  1.1.2.8    8. NEXT TASKS: 
110                     a. get the pull operations rather than a template into a single
111                     function by creating a new CIMPullResponse message in CIMMessage.h that
112                     contains the pull data.  Then we can use a single function to process all
113                     pull operations.
114 karl  1.1.2.9       b. test the enumeration timeout thread
115 karl  1.1.2.8       c. New Mergout to bring up to to date again.
116                     d. Fix known problem with the interop provider.
117               
118 karl  1.1.2.9 17 September 2013 CVS update (Actually two different updates over 3 days)
119               1. Clean up some issues in CIMMessage.h and CIMMessage.cpp
120               2. Extend OpenExecQuery to WQL and CQL processors but return not complete
121               3. Remove memory leak in EnumerationContext and EnumerationContextTable
122                  handling.
123               4. Created template functions for much of the pull operations.
124               5. Reversed order of queryLanguage and query (and changed names to match
125                  execQuery) in client and server.  Note that these are the execQuery
126                  WQL and CQL filters and NOT FQL filters.
127               6. Some code cleanup in dispatcher
128               7. Today, passes all tests in pullop but issue in alltests. For some reason
129                  not finding CIMObjectManager instance. Also, leaves enumeration contexts
130                  if client terminates since cleanup thread not operating.
131               
132 karl  1.1.2.8 14 September 2013 CVS update
133               Merged out up to 25 August.  Cleaned up all operations and standardized code.
134               At this point the non pull operations code is in a set of templates but the
135               pull is not yet.
136               Fixed a significant number of problems so that it appears that the operations
137               except for OpenExecQuery run stably, at least with the pullop test program.
138               Note that there is a problem in that the Interop control provider is not
139               returning its singleton wbemserver object for some reason.  Causes a test
140               failure
141 karl  1.1.2.7 
142               Fixed for 16 June CVS Update
143                  1. Cleaned up the enumerationContext and Table release functions and tested
144                     to confirm that we do not lose memory in either normal sequences or
145                     sequences that close early. Cleaned up pullop and added more tests
146 karl  1.1.2.8 Taged Before: PREAUG25UPDATE and after POSTAUG25UPDATE
147 karl  1.1.2.4 
148               Fixed for 9 June CVS update
149                  1. Cleaned up code for OpenQueryInstances.  Note that this is incomplete.
150                     No support in WQL or CQL Operations
151                  2. 
152               
153               What was fixed for 5 June checkin.
154 karl  1.1.2.3    1. Extended ResponseTest MOF for for both CMPI and C++ subclasses
155                  2. Fixed issues with pullop.
156                  3. Fixed temp issue with CIMResponseData size by putting in mutex. That
157                     is not a permanent fix but it gets around issue probably in the control
158                     of the move logic that meant counts were off.
159                  4. Fixed issues in Dispatcher so that associator code works. Still messy
160                     code in the dispatcher.
161                  5. Changed name of Enumerationtable.h & cpp to EnumerationContextTable.*
162                  6  Changed name of ResponseStressTest module, classes, etc.
163               
164               TAG: TASK_PEP317_5JUNE_2013_2
165               
166 karl  1.1.2.2 2 June 2013
167 karl  1.1.2.1 
168               Issues  - KS
169               1. have not installed the binary move in CIMResponseData. Please run
170               with OPP off.
171               2. Some problem in the processing so we are getting server crashes.
172               Right no I am guessing that this is in the binaryCodec and am going to
173               expand the test tools to allow testing through the localhost.
174               
175               3. Still way to many TODO and KS comments and KS_TEMPS.  Removing bit by bit.
176               
177               4. Env variable connection for the config parameters not installed.
178               
179               5. Issue with the threaded timer.  For some reason during tests it
180               eventually calls the timer thread with trash for the parm (which is
181               pointer to the EnumerationTable object). Caught because we do a valid
182               test at beginning of the function.
183               
184 karl  1.1.2.2 6. Still using the templates in CIMOperationRequestDispatcher to simplify
185               the handle... processing.  
186               
187               7. I think I have a way around the double move of objects in the
188               EnumerationContext so that the outputter will just take a defined number
189               of objects directly from the gathering cache and save the second move.
190               
191               8. Not yet passing all tests but getting closer now.
192               
193               9. Created a tag before this commit TASK_PEP317_1JUNE_2013.
194               
195               10. Next Tag will be TASK_PEP317_2_JUNE_2013 in the task branch
196               
197               
198 karl  1.1.2.1 ===========================================
199               
200               OVERVIEW:
201               
202               The operation extensions for pull operations defined in the DMTF specification
203               DSP0200 V 1.4 were implemented in Pegasus effective Pegasus version 2.11
204               including Client and Server.
205               
206               These operations extend the CIM/XML  individual operations to operation
207               sequences where the server must maintain state between operations in a
208               sequence and the client must execute multiple operations to get the full
209               set of instances or instance paths.
210               
211               The following new CIM/XML operations as defined in DSP0200 are included;
212               
213                   -OpenEnumerateInstances
214                   -openEnumerateInstancePaths
215                   -OpenReferenceInstances
216                   -OpenReferenceInstancePaths
217                   -OpenAssociatiorInstances
218                   -OpenAssociatorInstancePaths
219 karl  1.1.2.1     -PullInstancesWithPath
220                   -PullInstancePaths
221                   -CloseEnumeration
222                   -EnumerationCount
223 karl  1.1.2.2      OpenExecQuery
224 karl  1.1.2.1 
225               The following  operations have not been implemented in this version of Pegasus:
226               
227                   -OpenQueryInstances
228               
229               The following limitations on the implementation exist;
230               
231               1. The filterQueryLanguage and filterQuery parameters are processed by
232                  the Pegasus client but the server returns error if there is any data in
233 karl  1.1.2.2    either parameter. This work does not include the development of the
234                  query language.  Note that a separate effort to extend Pegasus to use
235                  the DMTF FQL query language is in process.
236 karl  1.1.2.1 
237               2. The input parameter continueOnError is processed correctly by the client
238                  but the Pegasus server only provides for false since the server does not
239                  include logic to continue processing responses after an error is
240                  encountered. 
241                  This is consistent with the statement in the specification that use of 
242                  this functionality is optional and the fact that the DMTF agrees that all 
243                  of the issues of continuing after errors have not been clarified.  
244               
245               3. The operation enumerationCount is not processed by the server today since
246                  a) really getting the count would be the same cost as the corresponding
247                  enumeration, b) the server does not include a history or estimating
248                  mechanism for this to date.
249 karl  1.1.2.2    NOTE: After a through review as part of the development of the next version
250                  of CMPI we have concluded that this operation is probably not worth the
251                  effort.  Since it is optional, Pegasus will only return the unknown status
252                  at this point
253 karl  1.1.2.1 
254               Since the concept of sequences of operations linked together (open, pull, close)
255               is a major extension to the original CIM/XML operation concept of completely
256               independent operations several new pieces of functionality are implemented
257               to control interOperationTimeouts, counts of objects to be returned, etc.
258               
259               TBD - Review this
260               
261               CLIENT
262               
263               The new operations follow the same pattern as the APIs for existing operations
264               in that:
265               
266               1. All errors are handled as CIMException and Exception
267               
268               2. The means of inputting parameters are the same except that there are
269                  significantly more input parameters with the open operations and for the 
270                  first time operations return parameters as well as objects in the 
271                  response.  Specifically the open and pull operations return values for 
272                  enumerationContext which is the identity for a pull sequence and 
273                  endOfSequence which is the marker the server sends in open and pull 
274 karl  1.1.2.1    responses when it has no more objects to send.
275               
276               The significant differences include:
277               
278               1. Processing of parameters on responses (i.e. the endOfSequence and
279                  enumerationContext parameters are returned for open and pull operations).
280               
281               2. Numeric arguments (Uint32 and Uint64 include the option of NULL in some
282                  cases so they are packaged inside classes Uint32Arg and Uint64Arg in the
283                  client api.
284               
285               3. The association and reference operations ONLY process instances.  They do
286                  not include the capability to return classes like reference and associator
287                  do and therefore return CIMInstance rather than CIMObject.
288               
289               4. Paths are returned in all cases (i.e OpenEnumerateInstances and
290                  PullInstancesWithPath where they were not with EnumeratInstances.
291               
292               5. The client must maintain state between operations in a sequence (using
293                  the enumerationContext parameter).
294               
295 karl  1.1.2.1 TBD- Are there more differences.
296               
297               
298               SERVER
299               
300               The Pegasus server attempts to always deliver the requested number of objects
301               for any open or pull request (the specification allows for the server to
302               deliver less than the requested number of objects and specifically to return
303               zero objects on open).  We felt that it was worth any extra cost in processing
304               to provide the client with exactly what it had requested.
305               
306               The pegasus server always closes an enumeration sequence upon receipt of any
307               error from the providers, repository, etc. Therefore the server will reject
308 karl  1.1.2.2 any request that has continueOnError = true;
309               
310               Expansion to allow the continue on error may be added in a future version.
311               In any case, the whole purpose of the continue on error is really to allow
312               input from good providers to be mixed with providers that return errors so
313               that generally this would mean simply changing the logic in the return mechanism 
314               to not shutdown when an error is received from any given provider.
315               
316               Generally we do not believe that the providers need to do much more in the
317               future to support the continueOnError other than possibly allowing the provider
318               to continue processing after it has received an error.
319 karl  1.1.2.1 
320               PROVIDERS
321               
322               This implementation requires NO changes to the existing providers.  The
323               provider APIs operate just as they do with the original operations.
324               
325               Because the server processing is different however, there may be some
326               behavior differences primarily because the client now controls the speed of
327               delivery of objects.
328               
329               In previous versions of Pegasus, the server attempts to deliver objects as
330               rapidly as then can be put on the network.  In the case of HTTP chunked requests
331               they are delivered in chunks of about 100 objects. The primary delay for the
332               providers was the processing of each segment through the server.  The server
333               is blocked so that no other segment can proceed through the server until that
334               segment is processed and sent on the network.
335               In the case of non-chunkedresponses, they are completely gathered in the serve
336               and then delivered as one non-chunked response. There were no delays for the
337               providers, just lots of possible memory use in the server.
338               
339               The responses from providers (delivered through the deliver(...) interface are
340 karl  1.1.2.1 gathered into segments of about 100 objects and this group of objects is moved
341               through the server to be delivered to the client.
342               
343               However with the inclusion of the pull operations,   The segments of objects
344               from the providers are cached in the server response path until the 
345               maxObjectCount for that request (open or pull) and that number returned in a
346               non-chunked response. Thus, if the client is slow to issue pull requests,
347               the providers might be delayed at some point to reduce memory usage in the
348               server (the delay appears as slow response tothe deliver operation).
349               
350               In other words, the time to process large sets of responses from the provider
351               now depends on the speed of handling the client.
352               
353               It is important to remember in developing providers that the Pegasus server
354               can most efficiently process responses if they are passed from the provider
355               to the server individually or in small arrays of objects rather than the
356               provider gathering very large arrays of objects and sending them to the
357               server.
358               
359 karl  1.1.2.2 NEXT GENERATION PROVIDERS
360               KS_TODO
361               
362 karl  1.1.2.1 CONFIGURATION PARAMETERS
363               
364               The server includes several configuration parameters to set limits on the
365               processing of pull operations.  All of these configuration parameters are
366               compile time parameters rather than runtime.
367               
368               1. Maximum value of minimum interoperation time.  This parameter defines the
369               maximum time allowed between the return of an open or pull response and 
370               the receipt of the next pull or a close operation before the server may 
371               close the enumeration.  The specification allows the server to set a 
372               maximum interoperation time and refuse open requests that with requested 
373               operationTimeout greater than that time.  
374               CIM_ERR_INVALID_OPERATION_TIMEOUT
375               
376               This value is set with the Pegasus environment variable
377               PEGASUS_PULL....
378               
379               2. Maximum objects returned in a single open or pull operation.  The server
380               can set a maximum limit on the number of objects that can be returned in
381               a single open or pull oepration with the maxObjectCount parameter.
382               
383 karl  1.1.2.1 3. Whether the server allows 0 as an interoperation timeout value. The value
384               zero is s special value for the interoperationTimeout in that it tells the
385               server to not timeout any enumeration sequence.
386               
387               With this value for interoperationTimeout, the only way to close an 
388               enumeration sequence is to complete all of the pulls or issue the close.  
389               If for some reason the sequence is not completed, that enumeration context 
390               would remain open indefinitly.  Since in Pegasus any open enumeration 
391               context uses resources (the context object and any provider resposnes that 
392               have not yet been issued in a response) it would appear that most 
393               platforms would not want to allow the existence of enumeration contexts 
394               that cannot be closed by the server.  
395               
396               4, maximum consecutive pull requests with 0 maxObjectCount.  The use of the
397               pull operation with maxObjectCount set to zero could be used to keep an
398               enumeration context open indefinitly (this tells the server to restart the
399               interoperationTimeout but not send any objects in the response). Therefore the
400               specification allows for the server setting maximum limits on this behavior
401               and returning the error CIM_ERR_SERVER_LIMITS_EXCEEDED if this limit is
402               exceeded.
403               Note that this is maximum CONSECUTIVE pulls so that issuing a pull with
404 karl  1.1.2.1 a non-zero count resets this counter.
405               
406               KS-TBD - Is this really logical since we can still block by just issuing
407               lots of zero request and an occansional request for one object.
408               
409               Pegaus sets the value of this limit to 1000 and allows the implementer to
410               modify it with the PEGASUS_MAXIMUM_ZERO_OBJECTCOUNT environment variable.
411               
412               5. Default operationTimeout - 
413               
414               The default of this parameter is to refuse operat
415               
416               In the current release of Pegasus these are all compile time parameters.

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