1 tony 1.1 // ==================================================================
2 // Title: Metrics MOF Specification 2.8, Base Metrics
3 // Author: DMTF Application Working Group
4 // Filename: Metric28_BaseMetric.MOF
5 // Version 2.8
6 // Status: Preliminary
7 // Date: 29 May 2003
8 // ===================================================================
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44 // ===================================================================
45 // Description:
46 // Additions to the V2.6 Metrics MOF to support a more generic
47 // approach.
48 //
49 // CIM users often desire metric objects that model designers have
50 // not
51 // provided. Furthermore, such needs vary from one management
52 // philosophy
53 // to another. Rather than fill more and more CIM models with
54 // standardized objects, the Metrics model supports externally
55 // defined
56 // expressions of existing objects, such as properties of
57 // CIM_StatisticalData and its subclasses. In addition, the
58 // classes described in this file enable users to define their own
59 // metrics at runtime (rather than at provider implementation time).
60 // A newly defined metric (aka CIM_BaseMetricDefinition) may be
61 // given a value by instantiating CIM_BaseMetricValue.
62 // Both CIM_BaseMetricDefinitions and CIM_BaseMetricValues may be
63 // associated with a ManagedElement.
64 tony 1.1 // ==================================================================
65 // CIM 2.8 (Preliminary) - None
66 //
67 // CIM 2.7.0 (Preliminary) 5 June 2002
68 // CR820 - Defined Base Metrics Classes and associations
69 // CR851 - Change the Description of BaseMetricValue.Duration
70 // to define the timestamp as the end of the duration
71 // CIM 2.7.0 (Final) 17 March 2003
72 // CR987 - Remove experimental qualifier from:
73 // -CIM_BaseMetricDefinition
74 // -CIM_BaseMetricValue
75 // -CIM_MetricInstance
76 // -CIM_MetricDefForME
77 // -CIM_MetricForME
78 // ==================================================================
79
80 #pragma Locale ("en_US")
81
82
83 // ==================================================================
84 // BaseMetricDefinition
85 tony 1.1 // ==================================================================
86 [Version ("2.7.0"), Description (
87 "CIM_BaseMetricDefinition represents the definitional aspects "
88 "of a metric, i.e., a definition template containing meta data "
89 "about a new metric. Since CIM_BaseMetricDefinition does not "
90 "capture metric instance information, it does not contain the "
91 "value of the metric. The associated class CIM_BaseMetricValue "
92 "holds the metric value and encapsulates its runtime behavior. "
93 "The purpose of CIM_BaseMetricDefinition is to provide a "
94 "convenient mechanism for introducing a new metric definition "
95 "at runtime and capturing its instance values in a separate "
96 "class. This mechanism is targeted specifically at CIM users "
97 "who would like to enhance existing CIM schemas by introducing "
98 "domain-specific metrics that are not captured in the existing "
99 "CIM schemas. In addition, vendors of managed resources may "
100 "make use of this mechanism if a small subset of a potentially "
101 "large and heterogeneous amount of performance-related data "
102 "needs to be exposed, based on the context in which the data is "
103 "captured. Additional meta data for a metric can be provided "
104 "by subclassing from CIM_BaseMetricDefinition. The "
105 "CIM_BaseMetricDefinition should be associated with the "
106 tony 1.1 "CIM_ManagedElement(s) to which it applies.") ]
107 class CIM_BaseMetricDefinition : CIM_ManagedElement {
108
109 [Key, Description (
110 "A string that uniquely identifies the metric definition. "
111 "The use of OSF UUID/GUIDs is recommended.") ]
112 string Id;
113
114 [Description (
115 "The name of the metric. This name does not have to be "
116 "unique, but should be descriptive and may contain blanks.") ]
117 string Name;
118
119 [Description (
120 "The data type of the metric. For example, \"boolean\" "
121 "(value=1) or \"datetime\" (=3) may be specified. These "
122 "types represent the datatypes defined for CIM."),
123 ValueMap {"1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9", "10",
124 "11", "12", "13", "14" },
125 Values {"boolean", "char16", "datetime", "real32", "real64",
126 "sint16", "sint32", "sint64", "sint8", "string", "uint16",
127 tony 1.1 "uint32", "uint64", "uint8"} ]
128 uint16 DataType;
129
130 [Description (
131 "An enumerated value that describes the characteristics of "
132 "the metric, for purposes of performing calculations. The "
133 "property can take one of the following values:\n"
134 "1=\"Non-calculable\" -> a string. Arithmetic makes no "
135 "sense.\n"
136 "2=\"Summable\" -> It is reasonable to sum this value over "
137 "many instances of e.g., UnitOfWork, such as the number of "
138 "files processed in a backup job. For example, if each "
139 "backup job is a UnitOfWork, and each job backs up 27,000 "
140 "files on average, then it makes sense to say that 100 "
141 "backup jobs processed 2,700,000 files.\n"
142 "3=\"Non-summable\" -> It does not make sense to sum this "
143 "value over many instances of UnitOfWork. An example would "
144 "be a metric that measures the queue length when a job "
145 "arrives at a server. If each job is a UnitOfWork, and the "
146 "average queue length when each job arrives is 33, it does "
147 "not make sense to say that the queue length for 100 jobs is "
148 tony 1.1 "3300. It does make sense to say that the mean is 33."),
149 ValueMap {"1", "2", "3" },
150 Values {"Non-calculable", "Summable", "Non-summable"} ]
151 uint16 Calculable;
152
153 [Description (
154 "Identifies the specific units of a value. Examples are "
155 "Bytes, Packets, Jobs, Files, Milliseconds, and Amps.") ]
156 string Units;
157
158 [Description (
159 "Defines one or more strings that can be used to refine "
160 "(break down) queries against the BaseMetricValues along a "
161 "certain dimension. An example is a transaction name, "
162 "allowing the break down of the total value for all "
163 "transactions into a set of values, one for each transaction "
164 "name. Other examples might be application system or user "
165 "group name. The strings are free format and should be "
166 "meaningful to the end users of the metric data. The "
167 "strings indicate which break down dimensions are supported "
168 "for this metric definition, by the underlying "
169 tony 1.1 "instrumentation.") ]
170 string BreakdownDimensions[];
171 };
172
173
174 // ==================================================================
175 // BaseMetricValue
176 // ==================================================================
177 [Version ("2.7.0"), Description (
178 "Each CIM_BaseMetricValue object represents the instance value "
179 "of a metric. Since the gathering of metric information can "
180 "involve large quantities of information there may be many "
181 "instances of this class. The use of this class as an "
182 "instrumentation source may be inefficient unless the rate of "
183 "metrics are known. The length of time a CIM_BaseMetricValue "
184 "instance exists after the metric information is captured is "
185 "not defined and is implementation dependent.\n"
186 "Most metric data values change over time. There are two ways "
187 "of mapping this into CIM_BaseMetricValue objects: The value "
188 "for the next point in time may use the same object and just "
189 "change its properties (such as the value or timestamp), or the "
190 tony 1.1 "existing objects remain unchanged and a new object is created "
191 "for the new point in time. The first method is typically used "
192 "for snapshot data and the second method for historical data. "
193 "Which method is used, is indicated by the Volatile property.") ]
194 class CIM_BaseMetricValue : CIM_ManagedElement {
195
196 [Key, Description (
197 "A unique identifier of this instance of the metric value. "
198 "This must be a globally unique identifier.") ]
199 string InstanceId;
200
201 [Required, Description (
202 "The key of the BaseMetricDefinition instance for this "
203 "CIM_BaseMetricValue instance value."),
204 ModelCorrespondence { "CIM_BaseMetricDefinition.Id"} ]
205 string MetricDefinitionId;
206
207 [Description (
208 "A descriptive name for the element to which the metric "
209 "value belongs (i.e., the measured element). This property "
210 "is required by behavior if there is no association defined "
211 tony 1.1 "to a ManagedElement, but may be used in other cases to "
212 "provide supplemental information. This allows metrics to "
213 "be captured independently of any ManagedElement. An "
214 "example is where a metric value belongs to a combination of "
215 "elements, such as the input and output ports of the traffic "
216 "in a switch. If there are multiple ManagedElements "
217 "associated with the metric value, then usually there is one "
218 "that naturally belongs to the metric value and that one "
219 "should be used to create the supplemental information. The "
220 "property is not meant to be used as a foreign key to search "
221 "on the measured element. Instead, the association to the "
222 "ManagedElement should be used.") ]
223 string MeasuredElementName;
224
225 [Description (
226 "Identifies the time when the value of a metric instance is "
227 "computed. Note that this is different from the time when "
228 "the instance is created. For a given CIM_BaseMetricValue "
229 "instance, the TimeStamp changes whenever a new measurement "
230 "snapshot is taken if Volatile is true. A managmenet "
231 "application may establish a time series of metric data by "
232 tony 1.1 "retrieving the instances of CIM_BaseMetricValue and sorting "
233 "them according to their TimeStamp.") ]
234 datetime TimeStamp;
235
236 [Description (
237 "Property that represents the time duration over which this "
238 "metric value is valid. This property should not exist for "
239 "timestamps that apply only to a point in time but should be "
240 "defined for values that are considered valid for a certain "
241 "time period (ex. sampling). If the \"Duration\" property "
242 "exists and is nonNull, the TimeStamp is to be considered "
243 "the end of the interval.") ]
244 datetime Duration;
245
246 [Required, Description (
247 "The value of the metric represented as a string. Its "
248 "original data type is specified in "
249 "CIM_BaseMetricDefinition.") ]
250 string MetricValue;
251
252 [Description (
253 tony 1.1 "If present, specifies one BreakdownDimension from the "
254 "BreakdownDimensions array defined in the associated CIM_ "
255 "BaseMetricDefinition. This is the dimension along which "
256 "this set of metric values is broken down. For a "
257 "description of the concept, see the class "
258 "CIM_BaseMetricDefinition.") ]
259 string BreakdownDimension;
260
261 [Description (
262 "Defines a value of the BreakdownDimension property defined "
263 "for this metric value instance. For instance, if the "
264 "BreakdownDimension is \"TransactionName\", this property "
265 "could name the actual transaction to which this particular "
266 "metric value applies.") ]
267 string BreakdownValue;
268
269 [Description (
270 "If true, Volatile indicates that the value for the next "
271 "point in time may use the same object and just change its "
272 "properties (such as the value or timestamp). If false, the "
273 "existing objects remain unchanged and a new object is "
274 tony 1.1 "created for the new point in time.") ]
275 boolean Volatile;
276 };
277
278
279 // ===================================================================
280 // MetricInstance
281 // ===================================================================
282 [Association, Version ("2.7.0"), Description (
283 "Weak association of metric value objects with their metric "
284 "definition. This association ties an instance of "
285 "CIM_BaseMetricValue to its CIM_BaseMetricDefinition; it is "
286 "weak because the existence of a CIM_BaseMetricValue depends on "
287 "the existence of its associated CIM_BaseMetricDefinition: An "
288 "instance of CIM_BaseMetricValue must not exist without being "
289 "associated to its corresponding CIM_BaseMetricDefinition.") ]
290 class CIM_MetricInstance : CIM_Dependency {
291
292 [Override ("Antecedent"), Min (1), Max (1), Description (
293 "The CIM_BaseMetricDefinition for this particular "
294 "CIM_BaseMetricValue.") ]
295 tony 1.1 CIM_BaseMetricDefinition REF Antecedent;
296
297 [Override ("Dependent"), Description (
298 "A CIM_BaseMetricValue instance holding the Value.") ]
299 CIM_BaseMetricValue REF Dependent;
300 };
301
302
303 // ===================================================================
304 // MetricDefForME
305 // ===================================================================
306 [Association, Version ("2.7.0"), Description (
307 "This association ties a CIM_BaseMetricDefinition to a "
308 "CIM_ManagedElement to define metrics for the latter. The "
309 "metrics definition is given context by the ManagedElement, "
310 "which is why the definition is dependent on the element.") ]
311 class CIM_MetricDefForME : CIM_Dependency {
312
313 [Override ("Antecedent"), Description (
314 "The CIM_ManagedElement that can have metrics of this type "
315 "associated with it.") ]
316 tony 1.1 CIM_ManagedElement REF Antecedent;
317
318 [Override ("Dependent"), Description (
319 "A CIM_BaseMetricDefinition for a CIM_ManagedElement.") ]
320 CIM_BaseMetricDefinition REF Dependent;
321 };
322
323
324 // ===================================================================
325 // MetricForME
326 // ===================================================================
327 [Association, Version ("2.7.0"), Description (
328 "This association links a ManagedElement to the metric values "
329 "being maintained for it.") ]
330 class CIM_MetricForME : CIM_Dependency {
331
332 [Override ("Antecedent"), Description (
333 "ManagedElement to which the metric values belong.") ]
334 CIM_ManagedElement REF Antecedent;
335
336 [Override ("Dependent"), Description (
337 tony 1.1 "A metric value for the ManagedElement.") ]
338 CIM_BaseMetricValue REF Dependent;
339 };
340
341
342 // ==================================================================
343 // end of file
344 // ==================================================================
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