//%2005//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // // Copyright (c) 2000, 2001, 2002 BMC Software; Hewlett-Packard Development // Company, L.P.; IBM Corp.; The Open Group; Tivoli Systems. // Copyright (c) 2003 BMC Software; Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.; // IBM Corp.; EMC Corporation, The Open Group. // Copyright (c) 2004 BMC Software; Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.; // IBM Corp.; EMC Corporation; VERITAS Software Corporation; The Open Group. // Copyright (c) 2005 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.; IBM Corp.; // EMC Corporation; VERITAS Software Corporation; The Open Group. // // Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy // of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to // deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the // rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or // sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is // furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: // // THE ABOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICE AND THIS PERMISSION NOTICE SHALL BE INCLUDED IN // ALL COPIES OR SUBSTANTIAL PORTIONS OF THE SOFTWARE. THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED // "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT // LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR // PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT // HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN // ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION // WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. // //============================================================================== // // Author: Markus Mueller (sedgewick_de@yahoo.de) // // Modified By: Sean Keenan (sean.keenan@hp.com) // //%///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// #ifndef IPC_VMS_include #define IPC_VMS_include #include #include #include #include #include PEGASUS_NAMESPACE_BEGIN int timeval_subtract (struct timeval *result, struct timeval *x, struct timeval *y); typedef pthread_t PEGASUS_THREAD_TYPE; typedef pthread_mutex_t PEGASUS_MUTEX_TYPE; typedef struct { Uint32 waiters; pthread_mutex_t mutex; pthread_cond_t cond; pthread_t owner; } PEGASUS_SEM_HANDLE ; typedef struct { pthread_mutex_t mut; pthread_mutexattr_t mutatt; pthread_t owner; } PEGASUS_MUTEX_HANDLE ; typedef void *PEGASUS_CLEANUP_HANDLE; typedef void *PEGASUS_THREAD_RETURN; #define PEGASUS_THREAD_CDECL typedef struct { pthread_t thid; pthread_attr_t thatt; } PEGASUS_THREAD_HANDLE ; //----------------------------------------------------------------- /// Conditionals to support native or generic Conditional Semaphore //----------------------------------------------------------------- #define PEGASUS_CONDITIONAL_NATIVE = 1 typedef pthread_cond_t PEGASUS_COND_TYPE; typedef struct { pthread_cond_t cond; pthread_t owner; } PEGASUS_COND_HANDLE; //----------------------------------------------------------------- /// Conditionals to support native or generic read/write semaphores //----------------------------------------------------------------- //----------------------------------------------------------------- // NOTE: Tue Oct 9 13:36:53 2001 mdday // // I put some read/write counting into the Thread test program to see // how native r/w performance compares to generic r/w on linux. // For RH linux 7.1, the generic r/w lock in IPC.cpp performs // much better than the pthreads native implementation. // // Here are the data (remember that there are 4 readers for every one // writer): // // Generic read operations 6538 <- 4:1 ratio of reads to writes // write operations 1422 // // Native read operations 2060 <- 1:1 even though there are // write operations 2033 4 readers for every writer // // // Comments - // // The native implementation prefers writers, which slows the entire // test down because write operations take longer than read operations. // Moreover, as soon as one writer gains the lock, the next owner will // always be a writer until there are no further writers. Readers are // blocked out until all writers are sleeping. // // In the test there are 4 readers for every writer. However, the // native r/w lock severely skews resources toward writers. // // The generic implementation has no preference among readers and writers. // Therefore whichever thread is ready to read or write will gain the lock // with no dependence on whether the predecessor is a reader or writer. // This results in higher throughput in the test program for linux. // // I would encourage all the platform maintainers to run their own tests // so we can decide which implementation to use for production builds. // //----------------------------------------------------------------- inline void pegasus_yield(void) { sched_yield(); } // pthreads cancellation calls inline void disable_cancel(void) { pthread_setcancelstate(PTHREAD_CANCEL_DISABLE, NULL); } inline void enable_cancel(void) { pthread_setcancelstate(PTHREAD_CANCEL_ENABLE, NULL); } inline void pegasus_sleep(int msec) { sleep(msec/1000); } inline static int pegasus_gettimeofday(struct timeval *tv) { return(gettimeofday(tv, NULL)); } inline void exit_thread(PEGASUS_THREAD_RETURN rc) { pthread_exit(rc); } inline PEGASUS_THREAD_TYPE pegasus_thread_self(void) { return(pthread_self()); } // l10n start typedef pthread_key_t PEGASUS_THREAD_KEY_TYPE; inline Uint32 pegasus_key_create(PEGASUS_THREAD_KEY_TYPE * key) { // Note: a destructor is not supported // (because not supported on Windows (?)) return pthread_key_create(key, NULL); } inline Uint32 pegasus_key_delete(PEGASUS_THREAD_KEY_TYPE key) { return pthread_key_delete(key); } inline void * pegasus_get_thread_specific(PEGASUS_THREAD_KEY_TYPE key) { return pthread_getspecific(key); } inline Uint32 pegasus_set_thread_specific(PEGASUS_THREAD_KEY_TYPE key, void * value) { return pthread_setspecific(key, value); } // l10n end inline void destroy_thread(PEGASUS_THREAD_TYPE th, PEGASUS_THREAD_RETURN rc) { pthread_cancel(th); } PEGASUS_NAMESPACE_END #endif // IPCVMS_Include